Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2, sentence 72
We had our revenge; we bound fire under the wings of a swallow, who had a nest on the thatched roof of the huntsman.
Who acts: We, swallow, our · What happens: have, bound, thatch, revenge · To what, where: revenge, fire, wings, nest, thatched roof
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, swallow, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 revenge | nmod:poss |
| 4 | revenge | revenge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 bound | punct |
| 6 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 bound | nsubj |
| 7 | bound | bound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bound | obj |
| 9 | under | under | ADP | _ | 11 wings | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 wings | det |
| 11 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 bound | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 swallow | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 swallow | det |
| 14 | swallow | swallow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wings | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 had | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 swallow | acl:relcl |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 nest | det |
| 19 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | obj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 roof | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 roof | det |
| 22 | thatched | thatch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 roof | amod |
| 23 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 huntsman | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 huntsman | det |
| 26 | huntsman | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 roof | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | We | our revenge | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent revenge=Patient | ||||
| 2 | bound | present | we | fire | the wings of a swallow | tree rules | |||
| 3 | have | past | a swallow | a nest | the thatched roof of the huntsman | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Patient | |||
| 4 | thatch | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | revenge | our | nom revenge «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/84/72/