Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 3, sentence 39
Yes, and I may as well tell you that you that each year, when I arrived a few days before you to repair the nest, and put everything in its place, I have spent a whole night flying here and there over the marshy lake, as if I had been an owl or a bat, but all to no purpose.
Who acts: I, you, whole night · What happens: tell, arrive, repair, put, spend, fly · To what, where: you, nest, everything, place, marshy lake, owl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, whole night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 tell | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tell | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tell | cc |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | nsubj |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 tell | aux |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 8 tell | cc |
| 7 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 as | fixed |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | iobj |
| 10 | that | that | ADP | _ | 11 you | case |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | obl |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 year | mark |
| 13 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 year | det |
| 14 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tell | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 arrived | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 arrived | advmod |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 arrived | nsubj |
| 18 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tell | ccomp |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 days | det |
| 20 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 days | amod |
| 21 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 arrived | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 25 repair | mark |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 repair | nsubj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 repair | mark |
| 25 | repair | repair | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 arrived | advcl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 nest | det |
| 27 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 repair | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 put | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 put | cc |
| 30 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 tell | advcl |
| 31 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 30 put | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 place | case |
| 33 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 place | nmod:poss |
| 34 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 put | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tell | punct |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 spent | nsubj |
| 37 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 spent | aux |
| 38 | spent | spend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 tell | ccomp |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 night | det |
| 40 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 night | amod |
| 41 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 spent | obj |
| 42 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 41 night | acl |
| 43 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 42 flying | advmod |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 there | cc |
| 45 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 43 here | conj |
| 46 | over | over | ADP | _ | 49 lake | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 lake | det |
| 48 | marshy | marshy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 lake | amod |
| 49 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 flying | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 owl | punct |
| 51 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 57 owl | mark |
| 52 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 57 owl | mark |
| 53 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 57 owl | nsubj |
| 54 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 owl | aux |
| 55 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 57 owl | cop |
| 56 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 owl | det |
| 57 | owl | owl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 spent | obl |
| 58 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 60 bat | cc |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 bat | det |
| 60 | bat | bat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 owl | conj |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 purpose | punct |
| 62 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 66 purpose | cc |
| 63 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 66 purpose | det |
| 64 | to | to | ADP | _ | 66 purpose | case |
| 65 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 66 purpose | det |
| 66 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tell | obl |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | may | I | you | that you; to all purpose | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | arrive | past | I | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | repair | to-infinitive | you | the nest | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent nest=Patient | ||||
| 4 | put | infinitive | I not said here | everything | nest's place | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent everything=Theme in place=Destination | |||
| 5 | spend | present · perfect | I | night | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | fly | gerund | a whole night not said here | the marshy lake; here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over lake=Location | ||||
| 7 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | I | a owl or a bat | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/85/39/