Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 3, sentence 74
The Viking's wife looked at the wild, badly disposed girl, with great sorrow; and when night came on, and her daughter's beautiful form and disposition were changed, she spoke in eloquent words to Helga of the sorrow and deep grief that was in her heart.
Who acts: wife, night, deep grief, daughter · What happens: look, dispose, come on, change, speak, be · To what, where: girl, beautiful form, eloquent words, heart, sorrow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, night, deep grief, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Viking | det |
| 2 | Viking | Viking | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 wife | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Viking | case |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 looked | nsubj |
| 5 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 wild | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 wild | det |
| 8 | wild | wild | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 looked | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 disposed | punct |
| 10 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 disposed | advmod |
| 11 | disposed | dispose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 looked | conj |
| 12 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 disposed | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sorrow | punct |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 sorrow | case |
| 15 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 sorrow | amod |
| 16 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 disposed | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 spoke | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 spoke | cc |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 came | advmod |
| 20 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 spoke | advcl |
| 22 | on | on | ADV | _ | 21 came | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 changed | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 changed | cc |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 26 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 form | nmod:poss |
| 27 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 26 daughter | case |
| 28 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 form | amod |
| 29 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 changed | nsubj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 disposition | cc |
| 31 | disposition | disposition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 form | conj |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 changed | aux:pass |
| 33 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 came | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 came | punct |
| 35 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 spoke | nsubj |
| 36 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 looked | parataxis |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 words | case |
| 38 | eloquent | eloquent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 words | amod |
| 39 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 spoke | obl |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 Helga | case |
| 41 | Helga | Helga | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 words | nmod |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 sorrow | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 sorrow | det |
| 44 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 words | nmod |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 grief | cc |
| 46 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 grief | amod |
| 47 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 sorrow | conj |
| 48 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 heart | nsubj |
| 49 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 heart | cop |
| 50 | in | in | ADP | _ | 52 heart | case |
| 51 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 heart | nmod:poss |
| 52 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 grief | acl:relcl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | the Viking's wife | at the wild | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at wild=Theme | ||||
| 2 | dispose | participle | the Viking's wife not said here | girl | with great sorrow; badly property | vn addict-96 «NP V NP PP.Theme»: agent=Agent girl=Patient | |||
| 3 | come on | past | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | change | past · passive | Viking's daughter's beautiful form and disposition | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 5 | speak speech: other | past | wife | eloquent words to Helga of the sorrow and deep grief | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is | past | deep grief | Helga's heart | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | form | Viking's daughter | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | word | the sorrow and deep grief | to Helga | nom word «communication transitive»: to=obl of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/85/74/