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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 4, sentence 22

Then he spoke to her, in gentle words, of the deed of love she had performed for him during the night, when she had come to him in the form of an ugly frog, to loosen his bonds, and to lead him forth to life and light; and he told her that she was bound in closer fetters than he had been, and that she could recover also life and light by his means.

Who acts: man, action · What happens: speak, perform, come, loosen, lead, tell · To what, where: action, gentle words, deed, man, form, bonds · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, action), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctcaseamodoblpunctcasedetapposcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxaclcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctmarkparataxisnmod:possobjpunctccmarkconjobjadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctccnsubjparataxisiobjmarknsubjaux:passccompcaseamodoblmarknsubjauxadvclpunctccmarknsubjauxconjadvmodobjccconjmarknmod:possadvclpunctrootThenADVhePRONspokeVERBtoADPherPRON,PUNCTinADPgentleADJwordsNOUN,PUNCTofADPtheDETdeedNOUNofADPloveNOUNshePRONhadAUXperformedVERBforADPhimPRONduringADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVshePRONhadAUXcomeVERBtoADPhimPRONinADPtheDETformNOUNofADPanDETuglyADJfrogNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTloosenVERBhisPRONbondsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTleadVERBhimPRONforthADVtoADPlifeNOUNandCCONJlightNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtoldVERBherPRONthatSCONJshePRONwasAUXboundVERBinADPcloserADJfettersNOUNthanSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJshePRONcouldAUXrecoverVERBalsoADVlifeNOUNandCCONJlightNOUNbySCONJhisPRONmeansVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 spokeadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 hercase
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spokeobl
6,,PUNCT_9 wordspunct
7ininADP_9 wordscase
8gentlegentleADJDegree=Pos9 wordsamod
9wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 spokeobl
10,,PUNCT_13 deedpunct
11ofofADP_13 deedcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 deeddet
13deeddeedNOUNNumber=Sing9 wordsappos
14ofofADP_15 lovecase
15loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing13 deednmod
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 performednsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 performedaux
18performedperformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 deedacl:relcl
19forforADP_20 himcase
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 performedobl
21duringduringADP_23 nightcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 nightdet
23nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing18 performedobl
24,,PUNCT_28 comepunct
25whenwhenADVPronType=Int28 comeadvmod
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 comensubj
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 comeaux
28comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 wordsacl
29totoADP_30 himcase
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 comeobl
31ininADP_33 formcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 formdet
33formformNOUNNumber=Sing28 comeobl
34ofofADP_37 frogcase
35anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 frogdet
36uglyuglyADJDegree=Pos37 frogamod
37frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing33 formnmod
38,,PUNCT_40 loosenpunct
39totoPART_40 loosenmark
40loosenloosenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 spokeparataxis
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 bondsnmod:poss
42bondsbondNOUNNumber=Plur40 loosenobj
43,,PUNCT_46 leadpunct
44andandCCONJ_46 leadcc
45totoPART_46 leadmark
46leadleadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin40 loosenconj
47himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 leadobj
48forthforthADV_46 leadadvmod
49totoADP_50 lifecase
50lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing46 leadobl
51andandCCONJ_52 lightcc
52lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing50 lifeconj
53;;PUNCT_56 toldpunct
54andandCCONJ_56 toldcc
55hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 toldnsubj
56toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spokeparataxis
57hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 toldiobj
58thatthatSCONJ_61 boundmark
59sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 boundnsubj
60wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin61 boundaux:pass
61boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass56 toldccomp
62ininADP_64 fetterscase
63closercloseADJDegree=Cmp64 fettersamod
64fettersfetterNOUNNumber=Plur61 boundobl
65thanthanSCONJ_68 beenmark
66hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs68 beennsubj
67hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin68 beenaux
68beenbeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part61 boundadvcl
69,,PUNCT_74 recoverpunct
70andandCCONJ_74 recovercc
71thatthatSCONJ_74 recovermark
72sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs74 recovernsubj
73couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin74 recoveraux
74recoverrecoverVERBVerbForm=Inf56 toldconj
75alsoalsoADV_76 lifeadvmod
76lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing74 recoverobj
77andandCCONJ_78 lightcc
78lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing76 lifeconj
79bybySCONJ_81 meansmark
80hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs81 meansnmod:poss
81meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin74 recoveradvcl
82..PUNCT_3 spokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastmanactiongentle wordsthenvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent
2performpast · perfectactionthe deed of love not said herenightfor manvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent deed=Theme for he=Beneficiary
3comepast · perfectactionmanthe form of a ugly frogvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location
4loosento-infinitiveman's bondsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bond=Patient
5leadto-infinitivemanlife and lightforth propertyvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to life=Destination
6tell speech: assertpastmanactionvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
7bindpast · passiveactionin closer fettersvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in fetter=Theme
8bepast · perfectmanvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9recovercouldactionlife and lightvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
10meanpresentaction not said herevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
11forma ugly frognom form «communication transitive»: of=patient
12bondmannom bond «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/86/22/