Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 4, sentence 59
She had nothing but a branch of a tree and her two hands, between the fingers of which the webbed skin stretched, and they were torn by the work, while the blood ran down her hands.
Who acts: animal, work, blood · What happens: have, web, stretch, tear, run down · To what, where: nothing, webbed skin, hands
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (animal, work, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 had | obj |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 branch | cc |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 branch | det |
| 6 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 nothing | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 tree | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 tree | det |
| 9 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 branch | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 hands | cc |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hands | nmod:poss |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 hands | nummod |
| 13 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 nothing | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fingers | punct |
| 15 | between | between | ADP | _ | 17 fingers | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fingers | det |
| 17 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 stretched | obl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 skin | det |
| 21 | webbed | web | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 skin | amod |
| 22 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 stretched | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 fingers | acl:relcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 torn | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 torn | cc |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 torn | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 torn | aux:pass |
| 28 | torn | tear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 had | conj |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 work | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 work | det |
| 31 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 torn | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 ran | punct |
| 33 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 36 ran | mark |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 blood | det |
| 35 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 ran | nsubj |
| 36 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 37 | down | down | ADP | _ | 36 ran | compound:prt |
| 38 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 hands | nmod:poss |
| 39 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 ran | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | animal | nothing | between the fingers | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | |||
| 2 | web | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | stretch | participle · passive | the webbed skin | of the fingers | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | tear | past · passive | the work | hands = hand | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | run down | past | the blood | animal's hands | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location hand=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/86/59/