Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 4, sentence 60
She saw at last that her work would be useless, more than she could accomplish; so she fetched more water, and washed the face of the dead, and then covered it with fresh green leaves; she also brought large boughs and spread over him, and scattered dried leaves between the branches.
Who acts: animal, work · What happens: see, be, accomplish, fetch, wash, cover · To what, where: more water, face, work, large boughs, dried leaves, branches
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (animal, work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 last | case |
| 4 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saw | xcomp |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 useless | mark |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 work | nmod:poss |
| 7 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 useless | nsubj |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 useless | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 useless | cop |
| 10 | useless | useless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 last | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 more | punct |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 useless | conj |
| 13 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 16 accomplish | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 accomplish | nsubj |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 accomplish | aux |
| 16 | accomplish | accomplish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 more | advcl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 fetched | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 fetched | advmod |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 fetched | nsubj |
| 20 | fetched | fetch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 21 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 water | amod |
| 22 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fetched | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 washed | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 washed | cc |
| 25 | washed | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 face | det |
| 27 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 washed | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 dead | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 dead | det |
| 30 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 face | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 covered | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 covered | cc |
| 33 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 covered | advmod |
| 34 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 washed | conj |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 covered | obj |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 leaves | case |
| 37 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 leaves | amod |
| 38 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 leaves | amod |
| 39 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 covered | obl |
| 40 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 brought | punct |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 brought | nsubj |
| 42 | also | also | ADV | _ | 43 brought | advmod |
| 43 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 44 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 boughs | amod |
| 45 | boughs | bough | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 brought | obj |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 spread | cc |
| 47 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 brought | conj |
| 48 | over | over | ADP | _ | 49 him | case |
| 49 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 spread | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 scattered | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 scattered | cc |
| 52 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 53 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 54 leaves | amod |
| 54 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 scattered | obj |
| 55 | between | between | ADP | _ | 57 branches | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 branches | det |
| 57 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 scattered | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | animal | last property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | would | animal's work | useless property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | animal's work not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | accomplish | could | animal | vn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | fetch | past | animal | more water | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 6 | wash | past | animal not said here | the face of the dead | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient | ||||
| 7 | cover | past | animal not said here | work | then | with fresh green leaves | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with leaf=Theme | ||
| 8 | bring | past | animal | large boughs | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent bough=Theme | ||||
| 9 | spread | past | animal not said here | over skin | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over he=Location | ||||
| 10 | scatter | past | animal not said here | dried leaves | the branches | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent leaf=Theme between branch=Destination | |||
| 11 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 12 | work | animal | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/86/60/