Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 6, sentence 61
The storks were coming home; and the old stork pair, although tired with the journey and requiring rest, did not fail to fly down at once to the balustrades of the verandah, for they knew already what feast was being celebrated.
Who acts: storks, balustrades · What happens: come, be, require, not fail, fly down, know · To what, where: old stork pair, rest, feast
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (storks, balustrades), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 storks | det |
| 2 | storks | stork | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 pair | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 pair | cop |
| 4 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 were | advcl |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 coming | advmod |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 pair | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 pair | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 pair | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 pair | amod |
| 10 | stork | stork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pair | compound |
| 11 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 tired | punct |
| 13 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 14 tired | case |
| 14 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 pair | amod |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 journey | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 journey | det |
| 17 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tired | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 requiring | cc |
| 19 | requiring | require | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 tired | conj |
| 20 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 requiring | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fail | punct |
| 22 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fail | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 fail | advmod |
| 24 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 pair | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 fly | mark |
| 26 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 fail | xcomp |
| 27 | down | down | ADV | _ | 26 fly | advmod |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 once | case |
| 29 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 26 fly | obl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 balustrades | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 balustrades | det |
| 32 | balustrades | balustrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 fly | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 verandah | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 verandah | det |
| 35 | verandah | verandah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 balustrades | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 knew | punct |
| 37 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 39 knew | mark |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 knew | nsubj |
| 39 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fail | parataxis |
| 40 | already | already | ADV | _ | 41 what | advmod |
| 41 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 39 knew | obj |
| 42 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 celebrated | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 celebrated | aux:pass |
| 44 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 45 celebrated | aux:pass |
| 45 | celebrated | celebrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 what | acl:relcl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 pair | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | gerund | the storks not said here | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the storks | the old stork pair | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | require | gerund | the storks not said here | rest | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme rest=Precondition | ||||
| 4 | not fail | past · do-support | the storks not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | fly down | to-infinitive | the storks not said here | to the balustrades of the verandah; down property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location | ||||
| 6 | know | past | balustrades = balustrade | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | celebrate | past · passive | feast | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/88/61/