Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 53
It seemed as if the carved vestments stirred, and as if the marble figures they covered raised their heads higher, to gaze upon the brightly colored glowing altar where the white-robed boys swung the golden censers, amid music and song, while the strong fragrance of incense filled the church, and streamed forth into the square.
Who acts: It, figures, marble figures, robed boys, strong fragrance · What happens: seem, carve, stir, cover, be, gaze · To what, where: carved vestments, marble figures, golden censers, church, square
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, figures, marble figures, robed boys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seemed | nsubj |
| 2 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 stirred | mark |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 stirred | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 vestments | det |
| 6 | carved | carve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 vestments | amod |
| 7 | vestments | vestment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 stirred | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | stirred | stir | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 seemed | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 higher | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 higher | cc |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 figures | case |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 figures | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 figures | det |
| 14 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 figures | compound |
| 15 | figures | figure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 higher | nsubj |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 covered | nsubj |
| 17 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 figures | acl:relcl |
| 18 | raised | raise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 higher | cop |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 heads | nmod:poss |
| 20 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 higher | nsubj |
| 21 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 seemed | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 gaze | punct |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 gaze | mark |
| 24 | gaze | gaze | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 higher | conj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 30 altar | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 altar | det |
| 27 | brightly | brightly | ADV | _ | 28 colored | advmod |
| 28 | colored | color | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 altar | amod |
| 29 | glowing | glow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 altar | amod |
| 30 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gaze | obl |
| 31 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 37 swung | advmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 boys | det |
| 33 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 robed | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 white | punct |
| 35 | robed | robe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 boys | amod |
| 36 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 swung | nsubj |
| 37 | swung | swing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 altar | advcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 censers | det |
| 39 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 censers | amod |
| 40 | censers | censer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 swung | obj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 music | punct |
| 42 | amid | amid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 music | compound |
| 43 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 censers | conj |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 song | cc |
| 45 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 censers | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 filled | punct |
| 47 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 53 filled | mark |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 fragrance | det |
| 49 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 fragrance | amod |
| 50 | fragrance | fragrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 filled | nsubj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 incense | case |
| 52 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 fragrance | nmod |
| 53 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 censers | conj |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 church | det |
| 55 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 filled | obj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 streamed | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 streamed | cc |
| 58 | streamed | stream | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 gaze | conj |
| 59 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 58 streamed | advmod |
| 60 | into | into | ADP | _ | 62 square | case |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 square | det |
| 62 | square | square | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 streamed | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | It | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | carve | participle | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | stir a condition, not said to happen | participle · passive | the carved vestments | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | cover | past | figures = figure | the marble figures not said here | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme figure=Destination | ||||
| 5 | is | participle | the marble figures | high property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | gaze | to-infinitive | the marble figures not said here | upon the colored glowing altar | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon altar=Theme | ||||
| 7 | color | participle | brightly property | vn coloring-24 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | glow | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 9 | robe | participle | vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 10 | swing | past | the robed boys | the golden censers and amid music and song | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent censer=Theme | ||||
| 11 | fill | past | the strong fragrance of incense | the church | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent church=Patient | ||||
| 12 | stream | participle | the marble figures not said here | the square | forth property | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into square=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/53/