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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell, sentence 59

The king's son often stood still and listened; sometimes he thought that the sound of the bell rose up to him out of one of these deep lakes, but soon he found that this was a mistake, and that the bell was ringing still farther in the wood.

Who acts: son, sound, this, bell · What happens: stand, listen, think, rise up, find, be · To what, where: son, mistake, wood · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, sound, this, bell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnmod:posscasensubjadvmodadvmodccconjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxismarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodccompcompound:prtcaseoblcasecaseoblcasedetamodnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjmarknsubjcopdetadvclpunctccmarkdetnsubjauxadvcladvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETkingNOUN'sPARTsonNOUNoftenADVstoodVERBstillADVandCCONJlistenedVERB;PUNCTsometimesADVhePRONthoughtVERBthatSCONJtheDETsoundNOUNofADPtheDETbellNOUNroseVERBupADPtoADPhimPRONoutADPofADPoneNUMofADPtheseDETdeepADJlakesNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJsoonADVhePRONfoundVERBthatSCONJthisPRONwasAUXaDETmistakeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJtheDETbellNOUNwasAUXringingVERBstillADVfartherADVinADPtheDETwoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 sonnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 kingcase
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 stoodnsubj
5oftenoftenADV_6 stoodadvmod
6stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7stillstillADV_6 stoodadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 listenedcc
9listenedlistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 stoodconj
10;;PUNCT_13 thoughtpunct
11sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind13 thoughtadvmod
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 thoughtnsubj
13thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 stoodparataxis
14thatthatSCONJ_20 rosemark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 sounddet
16soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing20 rosensubj
17ofofADP_19 bellcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 belldet
19bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing16 soundnmod
20roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 thoughtccomp
21upupADP_20 rosecompound:prt
22totoADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 roseobl
24outoutADP_26 onecase
25ofofADP_26 onecase
26oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 roseobl
27ofofADP_30 lakescase
28thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem30 lakesdet
29deepdeepADJDegree=Pos30 lakesamod
30lakeslakeNOUNNumber=Plur26 onenmod
31,,PUNCT_35 foundpunct
32butbutCCONJ_35 foundcc
33soonsoonADVDegree=Pos35 foundadvmod
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 foundnsubj
35foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 thoughtconj
36thatthatSCONJ_40 mistakemark
37thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 mistakensubj
38wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 mistakecop
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 mistakedet
40mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing35 foundadvcl
41,,PUNCT_47 ringingpunct
42andandCCONJ_47 ringingcc
43thatthatSCONJ_47 ringingmark
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 belldet
45bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing47 ringingnsubj
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 ringingaux
47ringingringVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part35 foundadvcl
48stillstillADV_49 fartheradvmod
49fartherfarADVDegree=Cmp47 ringingadvmod
50ininADP_52 woodcase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 wooddet
52woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing47 ringingobl
53..PUNCT_6 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe king's sonstilloften propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2listenpastthe king's son not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3think speech: otherpastsonsometimes propertyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4rise uppastthe sound of the bellsonout one of this deep lakesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location out one=Destination
5findpastsonsoon propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
6is apastthisa mistaketree rules
7ringpast · progressivethe bellthe woodfar propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wood=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/9/59/