Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Fifth Evening, sentence 1
"Yesterday," began the Moon, "I looked down upon the turmoil of Paris.
Who acts: I · What happens: begin, look down · To what, where: Moon
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Fifth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yesterday | punct |
| 2 | Yesterday | yesterday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 began | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yesterday | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 began | punct |
| 5 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Moon | det |
| 7 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 began | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 looked | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 looked | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 looked | nsubj |
| 11 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 began | conj |
| 12 | down | down | ADV | _ | 11 looked | advmod |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 15 turmoil | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 turmoil | det |
| 15 | turmoil | turmoil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 looked | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Paris | case |
| 17 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 turmoil | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the Moon | yesterday | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | look down in a quote | past | I | upon the turmoil of Paris; down property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon turmoil=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/96/1/