Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Eighth Evening, sentence 6
When the Children of Israel sat weeping by the waters of Babylon, he glanced mournfully upon the willows where hung the silent harps.
Who acts: Children, friend · What happens: sit, weep, glance, hang · To what, where: silent harps
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Eighth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Children, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 sat | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Children | det |
| 3 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Israel | case |
| 5 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Children | nmod |
| 6 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 glanced | advcl |
| 7 | weeping | weep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 sat | advcl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 waters | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 waters | det |
| 10 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 weeping | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Babylon | case |
| 12 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 waters | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sat | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 glanced | nsubj |
| 15 | glanced | glance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | mournfully | mournfully | ADV | _ | 15 glanced | advmod |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 willows | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 willows | det |
| 19 | willows | willow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 glanced | obl |
| 20 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 hung | advmod |
| 21 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 willows | acl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 harps | det |
| 23 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 harps | amod |
| 24 | harps | harp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 hung | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 glanced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the Children of Israel | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | weep | gerund | the Children of Israel not said here | by the waters of Babylon | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | glance | past | friend | upon the willows; mournfully property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon willow=Theme | ||||
| 4 | hang | past | the silent harps | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harp=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/99/6/