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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Eighth Evening, sentence 8

He saw the captive giant at St. Helena, looking from the lonely rock across the wide ocean, while great thoughts swept through his soul.

Who acts: Moon, great thoughts · What happens: see, look, sweep · To what, where: captive giant, Helena, soul

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Eighth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moon, great thoughts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:descnmodpunctadvclcasedetamodoblcasedetamodoblpunctmarkamodnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONsawVERBtheDETcaptiveADJgiantNOUNatADPSt.PROPNHelenaPROPN,PUNCTlookingVERBfromADPtheDETlonelyADJrockNOUNacrossADPtheDETwideADJoceanNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJgreatADJthoughtsNOUNsweptVERBthroughADPhisPRONsoulNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 giantdet
4captivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos5 giantamod
5giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
6atatADP_8 Helenacase
7St.St.PROPNNumber=Sing8 Helenanmod:desc
8HelenaHelenaPROPNNumber=Sing5 giantnmod
9,,PUNCT_10 lookingpunct
10lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 sawadvcl
11fromfromADP_14 rockcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 rockdet
13lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos14 rockamod
14rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing10 lookingobl
15acrossacrossADP_18 oceancase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 oceandet
17widewideADJDegree=Pos18 oceanamod
18oceanoceanNOUNNumber=Sing10 lookingobl
19,,PUNCT_23 sweptpunct
20whilewhileSCONJ_23 sweptmark
21greatgreatADJDegree=Pos22 thoughtsamod
22thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plur23 sweptnsubj
23sweptsweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
24throughthroughADP_26 soulcase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 soulnmod:poss
26soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing23 sweptobl
27..PUNCT_2 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastMoonthe captive giantHelena St.vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer giant=Stimulus
2lookgerundMoon not said hereacross the wide ocean; from the lonely rockvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from rock=Theme
3sweeppastgreat thoughtsMoon's soulvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through soul=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/99/8/