Just so stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, sentence 204
‘Well, I think I would have known it in a minute, but that raindrop made me quite sure.
Who acts: I, raindrop · What happens: think, know, make · To what, where: word, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Alphabet Was Made. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, raindrop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 think | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 think | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 think | nsubj |
| 5 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 known | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 known | aux |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 known | aux |
| 9 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 think | ccomp |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 known | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 minute | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 minute | det |
| 13 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 known | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 16 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 raindrop | det |
| 17 | raindrop | raindrop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | nsubj |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 known | conj |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 made | obj |
| 20 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 21 sure | advmod |
| 21 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 made | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 think | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | I | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | know | would · perfect | I | word | minute | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | make | past | that raindrop | me | sure property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset i=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/10/204/