Just so stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, sentence 288
She went to the spring at the back of the house and filled the tank from a bark bucket, and then she ran down to the river and pulled her Daddy’s left ear--the one that belonged to her to pull when she was good.
Who acts: water, one · What happens: go, fill, run down, pull, belong, be · To what, where: back, tank, bark bucket, left ear, water
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Alphabet Was Made. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 spring | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 spring | det |
| 5 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 back | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 back | det |
| 8 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 house | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 house | det |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 back | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 filled | cc |
| 13 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 tank | det |
| 15 | tank | tank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 filled | obj |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 bucket | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 bucket | det |
| 18 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bucket | compound |
| 19 | bucket | bucket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 filled | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 ran | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 ran | cc |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 ran | advmod |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 ran | nsubj |
| 24 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 25 | down | down | ADV | _ | 24 ran | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 river | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 river | det |
| 28 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 ran | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 pulled | cc |
| 30 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 Daddy | nmod:poss |
| 32 | Daddy | Daddy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 ear | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 32 Daddy | case |
| 34 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 ear | amod |
| 35 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 pulled | obj |
| 36 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 38 one | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 one | det |
| 38 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 ear | appos |
| 39 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 belonged | nsubj |
| 40 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 one | acl:relcl |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 her | case |
| 42 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 belonged | obl |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 pull | mark |
| 44 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 belonged | advcl |
| 45 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 48 good | mark |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 good | nsubj |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 good | cop |
| 48 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 pull | advcl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | water | the back of the house | spring | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at back=Location | |||
| 2 | fill | past | water not said here | the tank | a bark bucket | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tank=Patient | |||
| 3 | run down | past | water | then | to the river result; down property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to river=Result | |||
| 4 | pull | past | water not said here | water's Daddy's left ear | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme | ||||
| 5 | belong | past | the one | water | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | pull | to-infinitive | the one not said here | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | is | past | water | good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/10/288/