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home / corpora / tales / Just so stories / How the Alphabet Was Made / 289

Just so stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, sentence 289

‘Now come along and we’ll draw all the left-over sound-pictures,’ said her Daddy, and they had a most inciting day of it, and a beautiful lunch in the middle, and two games of romps.

Who acts: we, pictures · What happens: come along, draw, say, have, incite · To what, where: over sound pictures, Daddy, beautiful lunch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Alphabet Was Made. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, pictures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodccompadvmodccnsubjauxconjdet:predetdetamodpunctamodcompoundpunctobjpunctpunctnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjconjdetadvmodamodobjcasenmodpunctccdetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctccnummodoblcasenmodpunctroot‘PUNCTNowADVcomeVERBalongADVandCCONJwePRON’llAUXdrawVERBallDETtheDETleftADJ-PUNCToverADJsoundNOUN-PUNCTpicturesNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBherPRONDaddyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONhadVERBaDETmostADVincitingVERBdayNOUNofADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJaDETbeautifulADJlunchNOUNinADPtheDETmiddleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtwoNUMgamesNOUNofADPrompsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 comepunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem3 comeadvmod
3comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 saidccomp
4alongalongADV_3 comeadvmod
5andandCCONJ_8 drawcc
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 drawnsubj
7’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 drawaux
8drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Inf3 comeconj
9allallDETPronType=Tot16 picturesdet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 picturesdet
11leftleftADJDegree=Pos13 overamod
12--PUNCT_11 leftpunct
13overoverADJDegree=Pos16 picturesamod
14soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing16 picturescompound
15--PUNCT_14 soundpunct
16picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur8 drawobj
17,,PUNCT_3 comepunct
18’'PUNCT_3 comepunct
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 Daddynmod:poss
21DaddydaddyNOUNNumber=Sing19 saidobj
22,,PUNCT_25 hadpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 hadcc
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hadnsubj
25hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 saidconj
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 daydet
27mostmostADVDegree=Sup28 incitingadvmod
28incitinginciteVERBVerbForm=Ger29 dayamod
29daydayNOUNNumber=Sing25 hadobj
30ofofADP_31 itcase
31ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 daynmod
32,,PUNCT_36 lunchpunct
33andandCCONJ_36 lunchcc
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 lunchdet
35beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos36 lunchamod
36lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing25 hadobl
37ininADP_39 middlecase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 middledet
39middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing36 lunchnmod
40,,PUNCT_43 gamespunct
41andandCCONJ_43 gamescc
42twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card43 gamesnummod
43gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur25 hadobl
44ofofADP_45 rompscase
45rompsrompNOUNNumber=Plur43 gamesnmod
46..PUNCT_19 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come alonginfinitivenowalong propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2drawfutureweall over sound picturesvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Theme
3say speech: assertpastwater's Daddytree rules
4havepastpictures = picturea beautiful lunch in the middledaytwo games of romps oblvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5incitegerundvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/10/289/