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Just so stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, sentence 29

Then we can play that it was me jumped out of the dark and s’prised you with that noise--same as I did in the beaver-swamp last winter.’

Who acts: we, noise, I · What happens: play, be, jump out, s'pris, do · To what, where: me, dark, you, beaver swamp

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Alphabet Was Made. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, noise, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxmarknsubjcopparataxisadvclcasecasedetoblccconjobjcasedetoblpunctparataxismarknsubjadvclcasedetcompoundpunctoblamodconjpunctpunctrootThenADVwePRONcanAUXplayVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXmePRONjumpedVERBoutADPofADPtheDETdarkNOUNandCCONJs’prisedVERByouPRONwithADPthatDETnoiseNOUN--PUNCTsameADJasSCONJIPRONdidVERBinADPtheDETbeaverNOUN-PUNCTswampNOUNlastADJwinterNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 playadvmod
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 playnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 playaux
4playplayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_9 jumpedmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 jumpednsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 mecop
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 itparataxis
9jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 playadvcl
10outoutADP_13 darkcase
11ofofADP_13 darkcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 darkdet
13darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing9 jumpedobl
14andandCCONJ_15 s’prisedcc
15s’priseds'prisVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 jumpedconj
16youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs15 s’prisedobj
17withwithADP_19 noisecase
18thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 noisedet
19noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing15 s’prisedobl
20----PUNCT_21 samepunct
21samesameADJDegree=Pos4 playparataxis
22asasSCONJ_24 didmark
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 didnsubj
24diddoVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 sameadvcl
25ininADP_29 swampcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 swampdet
27beaverbeaverNOUNNumber=Sing29 swampcompound
28--PUNCT_27 beaverpunct
29swampswampNOUNNumber=Sing24 didobl
30lastlastADJDegree=Pos31 winteramod
31winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing29 swampconj
32..PUNCT_4 playpunct
33’'PUNCT_4 playpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playcanwethenvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apastmetree rules
3jump outpastnoisethe darkvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location dark=Theme
4s'prisparticiplenoise not said hereyouwith that noisetree rules
5dopastIthe beaver swamp and last wintervn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/10/29/