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Just so stories, The Cat That Walked By Himself, sentence 117

She tied the thread to the little clay spindle whorl and drew it across the floor, and the Cat ran after it and patted it with his paws and rolled head over heels, and tossed it backward over his shoulder and chased it between his hind-legs and pretended to lose it, and pounced down upon it again, till the Baby laughed as loudly as it had been crying, and scrambled after the Cat and frolicked all over the Cave till it grew tired and settled down to sleep with the Cat in its arms.

Who acts: Woman, Cat, Baby, thread · What happens: tie, draw, run, pat, roll, toss · To what, where: thread, floor, shoulder, hind legs, Cave, arms

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Cat That Walked By Himself. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woman, Cat, Baby, thread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodcompoundcompoundoblccconjobjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcaseoblccconjobjcasenmod:possoblccamodconjcasenmodpunctccconjobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblccconjobjcasenmod:possamodpunctoblccconjmarkxcompobjpunctccconjadvmodcaseobladvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxauxadvclpunctccconjcasedetoblccconjadvmodcasedetobjmarknsubjadvclxcompccconjadvmodmarkadvclcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONtiedVERBtheDETthreadNOUNtoADPtheDETlittleADJclayNOUNspindleNOUNwhorlNOUNandCCONJdrewVERBitPRONacrossADPtheDETfloorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETCatNOUNranVERBafterADPitPRONandCCONJpattedVERBitPRONwithADPhisPRONpawsNOUNandCCONJrolledVERBheadNOUNoverADPheelsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtossedVERBitPRONbackwardADVoverADPhisPRONshoulderNOUNandCCONJchasedVERBitPRONbetweenADPhisPRONhindADJ-PUNCTlegsNOUNandCCONJpretendedVERBtoPARTloseVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpouncedVERBdownADVuponADPitPRONagainADV,PUNCTtillSCONJtheDETBabyPROPNlaughedVERBasADVloudlyADVasSCONJitPRONhadAUXbeenAUXcryingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJscrambledVERBafterADPtheDETCatNOUNandCCONJfrolickedVERBallADVoverADPtheDETCaveNOUNtillSCONJitPRONgrewVERBtiredADJandCCONJsettledVERBdownADVtoPARTsleepVERBwithADPtheDETCatNOUNinADPitsPRONarmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiednsubj
2tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 threaddet
4threadthreadNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobj
5totoADP_10 whorlcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 whorldet
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 whorlamod
8clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing10 whorlcompound
9spindlespindleNOUNNumber=Sing10 whorlcompound
10whorlwhorlNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobl
11andandCCONJ_12 drewcc
12drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiedconj
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 drewobj
14acrossacrossADP_16 floorcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 floordet
16floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing12 drewobl
17,,PUNCT_21 ranpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 rancc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Catdet
20CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing21 rannsubj
21ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiedconj
22afterafterADP_23 itcase
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 ranobl
24andandCCONJ_25 pattedcc
25pattedpatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 ranconj
26ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 pattedobj
27withwithADP_29 pawscase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 pawsnmod:poss
29pawspawNOUNNumber=Plur25 pattedobl
30andandCCONJ_32 headcc
31rolledrollVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 headamod
32headheadNOUNNumber=Sing29 pawsconj
33overoverADP_34 heelscase
34heelsheelNOUNNumber=Plur32 headnmod
35,,PUNCT_37 tossedpunct
36andandCCONJ_37 tossedcc
37tossedtossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiedconj
38ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 tossedobj
39backwardbackwardADV_37 tossedadvmod
40overoverADP_42 shouldercase
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 shouldernmod:poss
42shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing37 tossedobl
43andandCCONJ_44 chasedcc
44chasedchaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 tossedconj
45ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 chasedobj
46betweenbetweenADP_50 legscase
47hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 legsnmod:poss
48hindhindADJDegree=Pos50 legsamod
49--PUNCT_48 hindpunct
50legslegNOUNNumber=Plur44 chasedobl
51andandCCONJ_52 pretendedcc
52pretendedpretendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 chasedconj
53totoPART_54 losemark
54loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf52 pretendedxcomp
55ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 loseobj
56,,PUNCT_58 pouncedpunct
57andandCCONJ_58 pouncedcc
58pouncedpounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiedconj
59downdownADV_58 pouncedadvmod
60uponuponADP_61 itcase
61ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 pouncedobl
62againagainADV_58 pouncedadvmod
63,,PUNCT_67 laughedpunct
64tilltillSCONJ_67 laughedmark
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 Babydet
66BabyBabyPROPNNumber=Sing67 laughednsubj
67laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 pouncedparataxis
68asasADV_69 loudlyadvmod
69loudlyloudlyADV_67 laughedadvmod
70asasSCONJ_74 cryingmark
71ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs74 cryingnsubj
72hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin74 cryingaux
73beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part74 cryingaux
74cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part67 laughedadvcl
75,,PUNCT_77 scrambledpunct
76andandCCONJ_77 scrambledcc
77scrambledscrambleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin67 laughedconj
78afterafterADP_80 Catcase
79thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art80 Catdet
80CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing77 scrambledobl
81andandCCONJ_82 frolickedcc
82frolickedfrolicVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin77 scrambledconj
83allallADV_86 Caveadvmod
84overoverADP_86 Cavecase
85thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art86 Cavedet
86CavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing82 frolickedobj
87tilltillSCONJ_89 grewmark
88ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs89 grewnsubj
89grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin82 frolickedadvcl
90tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos89 grewxcomp
91andandCCONJ_92 settledcc
92settledsettleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin89 grewconj
93downdownADV_92 settledadvmod
94totoPART_95 sleepmark
95sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf92 settledadvcl
96withwithADP_98 Catcase
97thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art98 Catdet
98CatcatNOUNNumber=Sing95 sleepobl
99ininADP_101 armscase
100itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs101 armsnmod:poss
101armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur95 sleepobl
102..PUNCT_2 tiedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepastWomanthe threadto the little clay spindle whorlvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent thread=Patient to whorl=Co-Patient
2drawpastWoman not said herethreadthe floorvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3runpastthe Catafter floorvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4patpastthe Cat not said herethreadwith Cat's paws and rolled head over heelsvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Theme with paw=Instrument
5rollparticiplevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6tosspastWoman not said herethreadCat's shoulderbackward propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme over shoulder=Destination
7chasepastWoman not said herethreadCat's hind legsvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme between leg=Trajectory
8pretendpastWoman not said heretree rules
9loseto-infinitiveWoman not said herethreadvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
10pounce downpastWoman not said hereflooragaindown propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon it=Trajectory
11laughpastthe Babyloudly propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
12cry speech: expresspast · perfect · progressivethreadvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
13scramblepastthe Baby not said hereafter the Catvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
14frolicpastthe Baby not said herethe Cavevn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location cave=Theme
15growpastthreadtired propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
16settle downpastthread not said heredown propertyvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
17sleepto-infinitivethread not said herethread's armswith the Catvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in arm=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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