Just so stories, The Cat That Walked By Himself, sentence 2
The Dog was wild, and the Horse was wild, and the Cow was wild, and the Sheep was wild, and the Pig was wild--as wild as wild could be--and they walked in the Wet Wild Woods by their wild lones.
Who acts: Dog, Horse, Cow, Sheep, Pig, animals · What happens: be, walk · To what, where: Wet Wild Woods
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Cat That Walked By Himself. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dog, Horse, Cow, Sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Dog | det |
| 2 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wild | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wild | cop |
| 4 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wild | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 wild | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Horse | det |
| 8 | Horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wild | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 wild | cop |
| 10 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wild | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wild | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 wild | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Cow | det |
| 14 | Cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wild | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 wild | cop |
| 16 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wild | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 wild | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 wild | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Sheep | det |
| 20 | Sheep | Sheep | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 wild | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 wild | cop |
| 22 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wild | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 wild | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 wild | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Pig | det |
| 26 | Pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 wild | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 wild | cop |
| 28 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wild | conj |
| 29 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 31 wild | punct |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 wild | case |
| 31 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wild | conj |
| 32 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 35 be | mark |
| 33 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 be | amod |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 be | aux |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 wild | advcl |
| 36 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 39 walked | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 walked | cc |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 walked | nsubj |
| 39 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wild | parataxis |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 Woods | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Woods | det |
| 42 | Wet | Wet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Woods | compound |
| 43 | Wild | Wild | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Woods | compound |
| 44 | Woods | Woods | PROPN | Number=Plur | 39 walked | obl |
| 45 | by | by | ADP | _ | 48 lones | case |
| 46 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 lones | nmod:poss |
| 47 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 lones | amod |
| 48 | lones | lone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 walked | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wild | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Dog | wild property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the Horse | wild property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the Cow | wild property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the Sheep | wild property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the Pig | wild property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | the Dog not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | walk | past | animals = animal | the Wet Wild Woods | by animals's wild lones | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in woods=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/12/2/