Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 155
Then Suleiman-bin-Daoud rose up from his seat under the camphor-tree, and stretched his arms and rejoiced and said, ‘O my Lady and Sweetener of my Days, know that if I had made a magic against my Queens for the sake of pride or anger, as I made that feast for all the animals, I should certainly have been put to shame.
Who acts: Suleiman, I · What happens: rise up, stretch, rejoice, say, know, make · To what, where: seat, arms, magic, feast, I · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Suleiman, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 rose | advmod |
| 2 | Suleiman | Suleiman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 rose | nsubj |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Suleiman | punct |
| 4 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Suleiman | flat |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 bin | punct |
| 6 | Daoud | Daoud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 rose | nsubj |
| 7 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 rose | compound:prt |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 seat | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 seat | nmod:poss |
| 11 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rose | obl |
| 12 | under | under | ADP | _ | 16 tree | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tree | det |
| 14 | camphor | camphor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tree | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 camphor | punct |
| 16 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rose | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 stretched | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 stretched | cc |
| 19 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rose | conj |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 arms | nmod:poss |
| 21 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 stretched | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 rejoiced | cc |
| 23 | rejoiced | rejoice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 stretched | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 said | cc |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 stretched | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Lady | punct |
| 27 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 30 Lady | punct |
| 28 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 30 Lady | discourse |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 Lady | nmod:poss |
| 30 | Lady | Lady | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 said | ccomp |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 Sweetener | cc |
| 32 | Sweetener | Sweetener | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Lady | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Days | case |
| 34 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 Days | nmod:poss |
| 35 | Days | Day | PROPN | Number=Plur | 32 Sweetener | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 know | punct |
| 37 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 said | conj |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 made | mark |
| 39 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 42 made | mark |
| 40 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 made | nsubj |
| 41 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 made | aux |
| 42 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 37 know | ccomp |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 magic | det |
| 44 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 made | obj |
| 45 | against | against | ADP | _ | 47 Queens | case |
| 46 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 Queens | nmod:poss |
| 47 | Queens | queen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 made | obl |
| 48 | for | for | ADP | _ | 50 sake | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 sake | det |
| 50 | sake | sake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 Queens | nmod |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 pride | case |
| 52 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 sake | nmod |
| 53 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 54 anger | cc |
| 54 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 pride | conj |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 made | punct |
| 56 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 58 made | mark |
| 57 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 58 made | nsubj |
| 58 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 made | parataxis |
| 59 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 60 feast | det |
| 60 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 made | obj |
| 61 | for | for | ADP | _ | 64 animals | case |
| 62 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 64 animals | det:predet |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 animals | det |
| 64 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 made | obl |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 put | punct |
| 66 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 71 put | nsubj |
| 67 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 71 put | aux |
| 68 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 71 put | advmod |
| 69 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 71 put | aux |
| 70 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 71 put | aux:pass |
| 71 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 rose | conj |
| 72 | to | to | PART | _ | 73 shame | mark |
| 73 | shame | shame | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 71 put | xcomp |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise up | past | Suleiman | Suleiman's seat | then | under the camphor tree | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under tree=Location | ||
| 2 | stretch | past | Suleiman not said here | Suleiman's arms | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | ||||
| 3 | rejoice | past | Suleiman not said here | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Suleiman not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | know | infinitive | Suleiman not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | make a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | I | a magic | against my Queens for the sake of pride or anger | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magic=Product | |||
| 7 | make | past | I | that feast | for all animals | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent feast=Product for animal=Beneficiary | |||
| 8 | put | should · perfect · passive | I | certainly property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | shame | to-infinitive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/13/155/