Just so stories, The Butterfly That Stamped, sentence 53
Suleiman-bin-Daoud bent his head and whispered very softly, ‘Little man, you know that all your stamping wouldn’t bend one blade of grass.
Who acts: Suleiman, you, stamping · What happens: bend, whisper, know, not bend · To what, where: head, Little man, one blade · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Butterfly That Stamped. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Suleiman, you, stamping), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suleiman | Suleiman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 bent | nsubj |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Suleiman | punct |
| 3 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Suleiman | flat |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 bin | punct |
| 5 | Daoud | Daoud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Suleiman | flat |
| 6 | bent | bend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 head | nmod:poss |
| 8 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bent | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 whispered | cc |
| 10 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 bent | conj |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 softly | advmod |
| 12 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 10 whispered | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 man | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 man | punct |
| 15 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 man | amod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 whispered | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 know | punct |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 know | nsubj |
| 19 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bent | parataxis |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 bend | mark |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 stamping | det:predet |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 stamping | nmod:poss |
| 23 | stamping | stamping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 bend | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 bend | aux |
| 25 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 bend | advmod |
| 26 | bend | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 know | ccomp |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 blade | nummod |
| 28 | blade | blade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 bend | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 grass | case |
| 30 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 blade | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | past | Suleiman | Suleiman's head | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent head=Material | ||||
| 2 | whisper speech: assert | past | Suleiman not said here | Little man | softly property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | know | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | not bend | would | your stamping | one blade of grass | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent blade=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/13/53/