Just so stories, How the Leopard Got His Spots, sentence 45
I am going to sit on your head till morning, because there is something about you that I don’t understand.’
Who acts: I, something · What happens: go, sit, be, not understand · To what, where: head
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the Leopard Got His Spots. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, something), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 going | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 going | aux |
| 3 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 sit | mark |
| 5 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 going | xcomp |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 head | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 head | nmod:poss |
| 8 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sit | obl |
| 9 | till | till | ADP | _ | 10 morning | case |
| 10 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sit | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 is | punct |
| 12 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 is | mark |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 is | expl |
| 14 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sit | advcl |
| 15 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 14 is | nsubj |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 you | case |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 something | nmod |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 understand | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 understand | nsubj |
| 20 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 understand | aux |
| 21 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 understand | advmod |
| 22 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 something | acl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 going | punct |
| 24 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · progressive | I | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | sit | to-infinitive | I not said here | your head | morning | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on head=Location | |||
| 3 | be | present | something | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not understand | present · do-support | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/5/45/