Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 111
She showed the picture to all the Neolithic ladies sitting patiently on the Stranger-man.
Who acts: Teshumai, Neolithic ladies · What happens: show, sit · To what, where: picture, Neolithic ladies
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Teshumai, Neolithic ladies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 showed | nsubj |
| 2 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 picture | det |
| 4 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 showed | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 ladies | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 ladies | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ladies | det |
| 8 | Neolithic | neolithic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ladies | amod |
| 9 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 showed | obl |
| 10 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 ladies | acl |
| 11 | patiently | patiently | ADV | _ | 10 sitting | advmod |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 man | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 14 | Stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 man | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 Stranger | punct |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sitting | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 showed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past | Teshumai | the picture | all Neolithic ladies | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent picture=Topic to lady=Recipient | |||
| 2 | sit | gerund | all Neolithic ladies not said here | on the Stranger man; patiently property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on man=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/111/