Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 175
I don’t mind it myself, because I am a Head Chief, but it’s very bad for the rest of the Tribe of Tegumai, and, as you can see, it surprises the stranger.’
Who acts: I, language, you · What happens: not mind, be, see, surprise · To what, where: language, Head Chief, stranger
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, language, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 mind | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mind | aux |
| 3 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 mind | advmod |
| 4 | mind | mind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mind | obj |
| 6 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 mind | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Chief | punct |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 Chief | mark |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 Chief | nsubj |
| 10 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 Chief | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 Chief | det |
| 12 | Head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Chief | compound |
| 13 | Chief | Chief | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 mind | vocative |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bad | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 bad | cc |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bad | nsubj |
| 17 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 bad | cop |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 bad | advmod |
| 19 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mind | parataxis |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 rest | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 rest | det |
| 22 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bad | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Tribe | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Tribe | det |
| 25 | Tribe | Tribe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 rest | nmod |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Tegumai | case |
| 27 | Tegumai | Tegumai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Tribe | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 see | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 see | cc |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 see | punct |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 see | mark |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 see | nsubj |
| 33 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 see | aux |
| 34 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 mind | advcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 surprises | punct |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 surprises | nsubj |
| 37 | surprises | surprise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mind | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 stranger | det |
| 39 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 surprises | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 mind | punct |
| 41 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 mind | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not mind | present · do-support | I | language | myself obl | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | present | I | a Head Chief | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | language | for the rest of the Tribe of Tegumai; bad property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | can | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | surprise | present | language | the stranger | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus stranger=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/175/