Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 7
And she was Tegumai Bopsulai’s Best Beloved and her own Mummy’s Best Beloved, and she was not spanked half as much as was good for her; and they were all three very happy.
Who acts: person, manners · What happens: be, not spank · To what, where: person
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (person, manners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Beloved | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 Tegumai | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 Tegumai | cop |
| 4 | Tegumai | Tegumai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Beloved | vocative |
| 5 | Bopsulai | Bopsulai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Tegumai | flat |
| 6 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 4 Tegumai | case |
| 7 | Best | Good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Beloved | flat |
| 8 | Beloved | Beloved | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Beloved | cc |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 Mummy | nmod:poss |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Mummy | amod |
| 12 | Mummy | Mummy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Beloved | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 12 Mummy | case |
| 14 | Best | Good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Beloved | flat |
| 15 | Beloved | Beloved | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Beloved | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 spanked | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 spanked | cc |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 spanked | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 spanked | aux:pass |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 spanked | advmod |
| 21 | spanked | spank | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 Beloved | acl:relcl |
| 22 | half | half | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 24 much | advmod |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | _ | 24 much | advmod |
| 24 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 spanked | obj |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 good | mark |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 good | cop |
| 27 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 much | advcl |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 her | case |
| 29 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 good | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 happy | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 happy | cc |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 happy | nsubj |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 happy | cop |
| 34 | all | all | ADV | _ | 35 three | advmod |
| 35 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 happy | nsubj |
| 36 | very | very | ADV | _ | 37 happy | advmod |
| 37 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 spanked | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 Beloved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | person | 's Tegumai | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not spank | past · passive | person | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP ADJP»: subject=Patient much=Result | |||||
| 3 | is | past | for person; good property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | past | manners | happy property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/7/