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Just so stories, How the First Letter Was Written, sentence 74

You go along till you come to two trees (those are trees), and then you go over a hill (that’s a hill), and then you come into a beaver-swamp all full of beavers.

Who acts: You, that · What happens: go along, come, be, go · To what, where: two trees, trees, hill, beaver swamp

This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, How the First Letter Was Written. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasenummodoblpunctdetcopappospunctpunctccadvmodnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetappospunctpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetcompoundpunctobldetamodcaseoblpunctrootYouPRONgoVERBalongADVtillSCONJyouPRONcomeVERBtoADPtwoNUMtreesNOUN(PUNCTthoseDETareAUXtreesNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVyouPRONgoVERBoverADPaDEThillNOUN(PUNCTthatPRON’sAUXaDEThillNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVyouPRONcomeVERBintoADPaDETbeaverNOUN-PUNCTswampNOUNallDETfullADJofADPbeaversNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 gonsubj
2gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3alongalongADV_2 goadvmod
4tilltillSCONJ_6 comemark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 comensubj
6comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goadvcl
7totoADP_9 treescase
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 treesnummod
9treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur6 comeobl
10((PUNCT_13 treespunct
11thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem13 treesdet
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 treescop
13treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur9 treesappos
14))PUNCT_13 treespunct
15,,PUNCT_19 gopunct
16andandCCONJ_19 gocc
17thenthenADVPronType=Dem19 goadvmod
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 gonsubj
19gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goconj
20overoverADP_22 hillcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 hilldet
22hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing19 goobl
23((PUNCT_27 hillpunct
24thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 hillnsubj
25’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 hillcop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 hilldet
27hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing22 hillappos
28))PUNCT_27 hillpunct
29,,PUNCT_33 comepunct
30andandCCONJ_33 comecc
31thenthenADVPronType=Dem33 comeadvmod
32youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs33 comensubj
33comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 goparataxis
34intointoADP_38 swampcase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 swampdet
36beaverbeaverNOUNNumber=Sing38 swampcompound
37--PUNCT_36 beaverpunct
38swampswampNOUNNumber=Sing33 comeobl
39allallDETPronType=Tot40 fulldet
40fullfullADJDegree=Pos38 swampamod
41ofofADP_42 beaverscase
42beaversbeaverNOUNNumber=Plur40 fullobl
43..PUNCT_2 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go alongpresentYoualong propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2comepresentyoutwo treesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tree=Initial_Location
3is apresentthat treestree rules
4gopresentyoua hillthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over hill=Initial_Location
5is apresentthata hilltree rules
6comepresentyoua beaver swampthenvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into swamp=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2781/9/74/