Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XII, sentence 15
A horrid embarrassment came into the great hall, and as the High King stood in that palpitating silence his noble face changed from kindly to grave and from that to a terrible sternness.
Who acts: horrid embarrassment, High King · What happens: come, stand, palpitate, change, grave · To what, where: great hall, noble face, palpitating silence, that
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horrid embarrassment, High King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 embarrassment | det |
| 2 | horrid | horrid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 embarrassment | amod |
| 3 | embarrassment | embarrassment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 hall | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hall | det |
| 7 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hall | amod |
| 8 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 stood | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 stood | cc |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 stood | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 King | det |
| 13 | High | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 King | amod |
| 14 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 stood | nsubj |
| 15 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 silence | case |
| 17 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 silence | det |
| 18 | palpitating | palpitate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 silence | amod |
| 19 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stood | obl |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 face | nmod:poss |
| 21 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 face | amod |
| 22 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stood | obl |
| 23 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 face | acl |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 kindly | case |
| 25 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 23 changed | obl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 grave | mark |
| 27 | grave | grave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 changed | advcl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 that | cc |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 that | case |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 grave | obl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 sternness | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 sternness | det |
| 33 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 sternness | amod |
| 34 | sternness | sternness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 grave | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a horrid embarrassment | the great hall | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into hall=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | stand | past | the High King | King's noble face | that palpitating silence | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in silence=Location | |||
| 3 | palpitate | gerund | vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | change | participle | King's noble face not said here | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.material PP.result»: agent=Agent from kindly=Initial_State | |||||
| 5 | grave | to-infinitive | that | to a terrible sternness | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/25/15/