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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIII, sentence 7

The long-drawn moan of it; the thrilling whisper and hush; the shrill, sweet whistle, so thin it can scarcely be heard, and is taken more by the nerves than by the ear; the screech, sudden as a devil’s yell and loud as ten thunders; the cry as of one who flies with backward look to the shelter of leaves and darkness; and the sob as of one stricken with an age-long misery, only at times remembered, but remembered then with what a pang!

Who acts: nerves, note, devil · What happens: draw, thrill, hear, take, fly, remember · To what, where: note, times

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nerves, note, devil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodpunctamodcasenmodpunctdetamodparataxisccconjpunctdetamodpunctamodconjpunctadvmodamodnsubjauxadvmodaux:passparataxispunctccaux:passconjadvmodcasedetoblcasecasedetoblpunctdetconjpunctamodcasedetnmod:posscaseoblccconjcasenummodoblpunctdetconjcasefixednmodnsubjacl:relclcaseamodoblcasedetnmodcasenmodccconjpunctccdetconjcasefixednmodamodcasedetcompoundpunctamodoblpunctadvmodcaseapposaclpunctccconjadvmodcaseobldetnsubjpunctrootTheDETlongADJ-PUNCTdrawnVERBmoanNOUNofADPitPRON;PUNCTtheDETthrillingVERBwhisperNOUNandCCONJhushNOUN;PUNCTtheDETshrillADJ,PUNCTsweetADJwhistleNOUN,PUNCTsoADVthinADJitPRONcanAUXscarcelyADVbeAUXheardVERB,PUNCTandCCONJisAUXtakenVERBmoreADVbyADPtheDETnervesNOUNthanADPbyADPtheDETearNOUN;PUNCTtheDETscreechNOUN,PUNCTsuddenADJasADPaDETdevilNOUN’sPARTyellNOUNandCCONJloudADJasADPtenNUMthundersNOUN;PUNCTtheDETcryNOUNasADPofADPoneNUMwhoPRONfliesVERBwithADPbackwardADJlookNOUNtoADPtheDETshelterNOUNofADPleavesNOUNandCCONJdarknessNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsobNOUNasADPofADPoneNUMstrickenADJwithADPanDETageNOUN-PUNCTlongADJmiseryNOUN,PUNCTonlyADVatADPtimesNOUNrememberedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJrememberedVERBthenADVwithADPwhatPRONaDETpangNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 moandet
2longlongADJDegree=Pos5 moanamod
3--PUNCT_2 longpunct
4drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 moanamod
5moanmoanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 moannmod
8;;PUNCT_11 whisperpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 whisperdet
10thrillingthrillVERBVerbForm=Ger11 whisperamod
11whisperwhisperNOUNNumber=Sing5 moanparataxis
12andandCCONJ_13 hushcc
13hushhushNOUNNumber=Sing11 whisperconj
14;;PUNCT_19 whistlepunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 whistledet
16shrillshrillADJDegree=Pos19 whistleamod
17,,PUNCT_16 shrillpunct
18sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos19 whistleamod
19whistlewhistleNOUNNumber=Sing11 whisperconj
20,,PUNCT_22 thinpunct
21sosoADV_22 thinadvmod
22thinthinADJDegree=Pos19 whistleamod
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 heardnsubj
24cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin27 heardaux
25scarcelyscarcelyADV_27 heardadvmod
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 heardaux:pass
27heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 thinparataxis
28,,PUNCT_31 takenpunct
29andandCCONJ_31 takencc
30isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 takenaux:pass
31takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 heardconj
32moremoreADVDegree=Cmp31 takenadvmod
33bybyADP_35 nervescase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 nervesdet
35nervesnerveNOUNNumber=Plur31 takenobl
36thanthanADP_39 earcase
37bybyADP_39 earcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 eardet
39earearNOUNNumber=Sing31 takenobl
40;;PUNCT_42 screechpunct
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 screechdet
42screechscreechNOUNNumber=Sing19 whistleconj
43,,PUNCT_44 suddenpunct
44suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos42 screechamod
45asasADP_49 yellcase
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 devildet
47devildevilNOUNNumber=Sing49 yellnmod:poss
48’s'sPART_47 devilcase
49yellyellNOUNNumber=Sing44 suddenobl
50andandCCONJ_51 loudcc
51loudloudADJDegree=Pos49 yellconj
52asasADP_54 thunderscase
53tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card54 thundersnummod
54thundersthunderNOUNNumber=Plur51 loudobl
55;;PUNCT_57 crypunct
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 crydet
57crycryNOUNNumber=Sing19 whistleconj
58asasADPExtPos=ADP60 onecase
59ofofADP_58 asfixed
60oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card57 crynmod
61whowhoPRONPronType=Rel62 fliesnsubj
62fliesflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin60 oneacl:relcl
63withwithADP_65 lookcase
64backwardbackwardADJDegree=Pos65 lookamod
65looklookNOUNNumber=Sing62 fliesobl
66totoADP_68 sheltercase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 shelterdet
68sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing65 looknmod
69ofofADP_70 leavescase
70leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur68 shelternmod
71andandCCONJ_72 darknesscc
72darknessdarknessNOUNNumber=Sing70 leavesconj
73;;PUNCT_76 sobpunct
74andandCCONJ_76 sobcc
75thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art76 sobdet
76sobsobNOUNNumber=Sing5 moanconj
77asasADPExtPos=ADP79 onecase
78ofofADP_77 asfixed
79oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card76 sobnmod
80strickenstrickenADJDegree=Pos79 oneamod
81withwithADP_86 miserycase
82anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art86 miserydet
83ageageNOUNNumber=Sing85 longcompound
84--PUNCT_83 agepunct
85longlongADJDegree=Pos86 miseryamod
86miserymiseryNOUNNumber=Sing80 strickenobl
87,,PUNCT_90 timespunct
88onlyonlyADV_90 timesadvmod
89atatADP_90 timescase
90timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur86 miseryappos
91rememberedrememberVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass90 timesacl
92,,PUNCT_94 rememberedpunct
93butbutCCONJ_94 rememberedcc
94rememberedrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin91 rememberedconj
95thenthenADVPronType=Dem94 rememberedadvmod
96withwithADP_97 whatcase
97whatwhatPRONPronType=Int94 rememberedobl
98aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art99 pangdet
99pangpangNOUNNumber=Sing97 whatnsubj
100!!PUNCT_5 moanpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2thrillgerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3hearcan · passivenotescarcely propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus
4takepresent · passivethe nervesthan the earvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5flypresentwith backward look to the shelter of leaves and darknessvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6rememberparticipletimes not said herevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
7rememberpastthenvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
8moannotenom moan «communication intransitive»: of=agent
9yella devilnom yell «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/26/7/