Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIV, sentence 14
But Fionn had taken the covering from his spear, and with his brow pressed close to it he kept his mind and all his senses engaged on that sizzling, murderous point.
Who acts: Fionn, senses · What happens: take, press, keep, engage, mind · To what, where: Fionn, spear, brow, darkness, mind, sizzling
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fionn, senses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 taken | cc |
| 2 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 taken | aux |
| 4 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 covering | det |
| 6 | covering | covering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 spear | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 spear | nmod:poss |
| 9 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 kept | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 kept | cc |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 brow | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 brow | nmod:poss |
| 14 | brow | brow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 kept | obl |
| 15 | pressed | press | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 brow | acl |
| 16 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 pressed | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 pressed | obl |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 kept | nsubj |
| 20 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 taken | parataxis |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 mind | nmod:poss |
| 22 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 kept | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 engaged | cc |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 senses | det:predet |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 senses | nmod:poss |
| 26 | senses | sens | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 engaged | nsubj |
| 27 | engaged | engage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 kept | conj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 sizzling | case |
| 29 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 sizzling | det |
| 30 | sizzling | sizzling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 engaged | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 point | punct |
| 32 | murderous | murderous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 point | amod |
| 33 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 sizzling | appos |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past · perfect · passive | Fionn | Fionn's spear | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme covering=Destination | ||||
| 2 | press | participle | Fionn's brow not said here | darkness | close property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | keep | past | Fionn | Fionn's mind | with Fionn's brow | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Theme | |||
| 4 | engage | past | Fionn's senses | that sizzling | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | mind | Fionn | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/27/14/