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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 16

Men who had wives of their own grew moody and downcast because they could not hope to marry her, while the bachelors of the Fianna stared at each other with truculent, bloodshot eyes, and then they gazed on Tuiren so gently that she may have imagined she was being beamed on by the mild eyes of the dawn.

Who acts: Men, wives, bachelors, mother, mild eyes · What happens: have, grow, not hope, marry, stare, gaze · To what, where: wives, mother

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Men, wives, bachelors, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjacl:relclobjcasenmod:possnmodxcompccconjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclmarkxcompobjpunctmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodconjcaseoblfixedcaseamodpunctamodoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjcaseobladvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxauxadvclnsubjaux:passaux:passconjcompound:prtcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootMenNOUNwhoPRONhadVERBwivesNOUNofADPtheirPRONownADJgrewVERBmoodyADJandCCONJdowncastNOUNbecauseSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARThopeVERBtoPARTmarryVERBherPRON,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETbachelorsNOUNofADPtheDETFiannaPROPNstaredVERBatADPeachDETotherADJwithADPtruculentADJ,PUNCTbloodshotADJeyesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheyPRONgazedVERBonADPTuirenPROPNsoADVgentlyADVthatSCONJshePRONmayAUXhaveAUXimaginedVERBshePRONwasAUXbeingAUXbeamedVERBonADPbyADPtheDETmildADJeyesNOUNofADPtheDETdawnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MenmanNOUNNumber=Plur8 grewnsubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Menacl:relcl
4wiveswifeNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadobj
5ofofADP_7 owncase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 ownnmod:poss
7ownownADJDegree=Pos4 wivesnmod
8grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9moodymoodyADJDegree=Pos8 grewxcomp
10andandCCONJ_11 downcastcc
11downcastdowncastNOUNNumber=Sing9 moodyconj
12becausebecauseSCONJ_16 hopemark
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 hopensubj
14couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 hopeaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 hopeadvmod
16hopehopeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 grewadvcl
17totoPART_18 marrymark
18marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf16 hopexcomp
19hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 marryobj
20,,PUNCT_27 staredpunct
21whilewhileSCONJ_27 staredmark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 bachelorsdet
23bachelorsbachelorNOUNNumber=Plur27 starednsubj
24ofofADP_26 Fiannacase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Fiannadet
26FiannaFiannaPROPNNumber=Sing23 bachelorsnmod
27staredstareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 grewconj
28atatADP_29 eachcase
29eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp27 staredobl
30otherotherADJDegree=Pos29 eachfixed
31withwithADP_35 eyescase
32truculenttruculentADJDegree=Pos35 eyesamod
33,,PUNCT_32 truculentpunct
34bloodshotbloodshotADJDegree=Pos35 eyesamod
35eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur27 staredobl
36,,PUNCT_40 gazedpunct
37andandCCONJ_40 gazedcc
38thenthenADVPronType=Dem40 gazedadvmod
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 gazednsubj
40gazedgazeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 grewconj
41ononADP_42 Tuirencase
42TuirenTuirenPROPNNumber=Sing40 gazedobl
43sosoADV_44 gentlyadvmod
44gentlygentlyADV_40 gazedadvmod
45thatthatSCONJ_49 imaginedmark
46sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 imaginednsubj
47maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin49 imaginedaux
48havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf49 imaginedaux
49imaginedimagineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part40 gazedadvcl
50sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 beamednsubj
51wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 beamedaux:pass
52beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part53 beamedaux:pass
53beamedbeamVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass49 imaginedconj
54ononADP_53 beamedcompound:prt
55bybyADP_58 eyescase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 eyesdet
57mildmildADJDegree=Pos58 eyesamod
58eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur53 beamedobl
59ofofADP_61 dawncase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 dawndet
61dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing58 eyesnmod
62..PUNCT_8 grewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastMenwives of wives's ownvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Patient
2growpastMenmoody propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not hopecouldwives = wifevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4marry not said to happento-infinitivewives = wife not said heremothervn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
5starepastthe bachelors of the Fiannawith truculent bloodshot eyes; at eachvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at each=Theme
6gazepastbachelors = bachelorthenon Tuiren; gently propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on tuiren=Theme
7imaginemay · perfectmothervn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
8beam onpast · passivethe mild eyes of the dawnmothervn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/28/16/