Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 17
It was to an Ulster gentleman, Iollan Eachtach, that she gave her love, and this chief stated his rights and qualities and asked for her in marriage.
Who acts: form, mother, chief · What happens: be, give, state, ask, love · To what, where: love, rights, marriage
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (form, mother, chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 gentleman | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gentleman | cop |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 gentleman | case |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 gentleman | det |
| 5 | Ulster | Ulster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 gentleman | compound |
| 6 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Iollan | punct |
| 8 | Iollan | Iollan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 gentleman | appos |
| 9 | Eachtach | Eachtach | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Iollan | flat |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 gave | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 gave | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 gave | nsubj |
| 13 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gentleman | parataxis |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 love | nmod:poss |
| 15 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gave | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 stated | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 stated | cc |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 chief | det |
| 19 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 stated | nsubj |
| 20 | stated | state | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 gave | advcl |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 rights | nmod:poss |
| 22 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 stated | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 qualities | cc |
| 24 | qualities | quality | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 rights | conj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 asked | cc |
| 26 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 stated | conj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 her | case |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 asked | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 marriage | case |
| 30 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 asked | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gentleman | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | form | to a Ulster gentleman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | past | mother | mother's love | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent love=Theme | ||||
| 3 | state speech: other | past | this chief | chief's rights and qualities | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent right=Topic | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | this chief not said here | marriage | for mother | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 5 | love | mother | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/28/17/