Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II, sentence 15
And the enforced seclusion wrought on the minds of the servants, while the cessation of all work banded them together in small groups that whispered and discussed and disputed.
Who acts: enforced seclusion, small groups · What happens: enforce, wrought, band, whisper, discuss, dispute · To what, where: enforced seclusion, minds, small groups, servants, work
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enforced seclusion, small groups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 banded | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 seclusion | det |
| 3 | enforced | enforce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 seclusion | amod |
| 4 | seclusion | seclusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 banded | nsubj |
| 5 | wrought | wrought | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 seclusion | acl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 minds | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 minds | det |
| 8 | minds | mind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wrought | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 servants | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 servants | det |
| 11 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 minds | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cessation | punct |
| 13 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 15 cessation | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 cessation | det |
| 15 | cessation | cessation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seclusion | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 work | case |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 work | det |
| 18 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cessation | nmod |
| 19 | banded | band | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 banded | obj |
| 21 | together | together | ADV | _ | 19 banded | advmod |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 groups | case |
| 23 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 groups | amod |
| 24 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 banded | obl |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 whispered | nsubj |
| 26 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 groups | acl:relcl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 discussed | cc |
| 28 | discussed | discuss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 whispered | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 disputed | cc |
| 30 | disputed | dispute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 whispered | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 banded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enforce | participle | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | wrought | participle | the enforced seclusion and the cessation of all work not said here | the minds of the servants | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | band | past | the enforced seclusion and the cessation of all work | minds = mind | small groups | together property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||
| 4 | whisper speech: assert | past | small groups | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | discuss speech: other | past | small groups not said here | vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | dispute | past | small groups not said here | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | mind | the servants | nom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 8 | cease | all work | nom cessation «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/3/15/