Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II, sentence 2
He fasted on the gentleman, and he did so to such purpose that he was admitted to the house; for to an hospitable heart the idea that a stranger may expire on your doorstep from sheer famine cannot be tolerated.
Who acts: person, stranger · What happens: fast, do, admit, expire, not tolerate · To what, where: person, house, heart idea, doorstep
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (person, stranger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fasted | nsubj |
| 2 | fasted | fast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 gentleman | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gentleman | det |
| 5 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fasted | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 did | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 did | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 did | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fasted | conj |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 did | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 purpose | case |
| 12 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 purpose | amod |
| 13 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 did | obl |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 admitted | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 admitted | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 admitted | aux:pass |
| 17 | admitted | admit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 did | advcl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 house | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 house | det |
| 20 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 admitted | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 idea | punct |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 heart | case |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 heart | case |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 heart | det |
| 25 | hospitable | hospitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 heart | amod |
| 26 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 idea | compound |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 idea | det |
| 28 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 tolerated | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 expire | mark |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 stranger | det |
| 31 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 expire | nsubj |
| 32 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 expire | aux |
| 33 | expire | expire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 idea | acl |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 doorstep | case |
| 35 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 doorstep | nmod:poss |
| 36 | doorstep | doorstep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 expire | obl |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 famine | case |
| 38 | sheer | sheer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 famine | amod |
| 39 | famine | famine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 expire | obl |
| 40 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 tolerated | aux |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 43 tolerated | advmod |
| 42 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 43 tolerated | aux:pass |
| 43 | tolerated | tolerate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 fasted | parataxis |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fasted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fast | past | person | on the gentleman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | past | person | to such purpose | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | admit speech: other | past · passive | person | the house | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to house=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | expire | may | a stranger | the heart idea not said here | your doorstep | from sheer famine | tree rules | ||
| 5 | not tolerate | can · passive | the heart idea | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/3/2/