Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II, sentence 1
Now Finnian could not abide that any person should resist both the Gospel and himself, and he proceeded to force the stronghold by peaceful but powerful methods.
Who acts: Finnian, person · What happens: not abide, resist, proceed, force · To what, where: Gospel, stronghold
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Finnian, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 abide | advmod |
| 2 | Finnian | Finnian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 abide | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 abide | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 abide | advmod |
| 5 | abide | abide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 resist | mark |
| 7 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 person | det |
| 8 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 resist | nsubj |
| 9 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 resist | aux |
| 10 | resist | resist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 abide | advcl |
| 11 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 13 Gospel | cc:preconj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Gospel | det |
| 13 | Gospel | Gospel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 resist | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 himself | cc |
| 15 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 Gospel | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 proceeded | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 proceeded | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 proceeded | nsubj |
| 19 | proceeded | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 abide | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 force | mark |
| 21 | force | force | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 proceeded | xcomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 stronghold | det |
| 23 | stronghold | stronghold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 force | obj |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 methods | case |
| 25 | peaceful | peaceful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 methods | amod |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 powerful | cc |
| 27 | powerful | powerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 peaceful | conj |
| 28 | methods | method | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 force | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 abide | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not abide | could | Finnian | now | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | resist | should | any person | the Gospel | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | proceed | past | Finnian | vn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | force | to-infinitive | Finnian not said here | the stronghold | by peaceful methods | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stronghold=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/3/1/