Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV. On the following day Fergus called his servant, sentence 41
He was tormented by the idea that some evil person might throw a stone at the hound, so he assembled his servants and retainers and addressed them.
Who acts: idea, evil person, dog · What happens: torment, throw, assemble, address · To what, where: dog, stone, servants, retainers
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. On the following day Fergus called his servant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (idea, evil person, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tormented | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tormented | aux:pass |
| 3 | tormented | torment | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 idea | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 idea | det |
| 6 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tormented | obl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 throw | mark |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 person | det |
| 9 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 person | amod |
| 10 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 throw | nsubj |
| 11 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 throw | aux |
| 12 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 tormented | advcl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 stone | det |
| 14 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 throw | obj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 hound | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hound | det |
| 17 | hound | hound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 throw | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 assembled | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 assembled | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 assembled | nsubj |
| 21 | assembled | assemble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tormented | parataxis |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 servants | nmod:poss |
| 23 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 assembled | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 retainers | cc |
| 25 | retainers | retainer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 servants | conj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 addressed | cc |
| 27 | addressed | address | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 assembled | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 addressed | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tormented | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | torment | past · passive | the idea | dog | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | throw | might | some evil person | a stone | at the hound | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent stone=Theme at hound=Destination | |||
| 3 | assemble | past | dog | dog's servants and retainers | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent servant=Theme | ||||
| 4 | address | past | dog not said here | retainers = retainer | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/31/41/