Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 5
Fionn loved a chase at any hour, and, with Bran and Sceo’lan, he outstripped the men and dogs of his troop, until nothing remained in the limpid world but Fionn, the two hounds, and the nimble, beautiful fawn.
Who acts: Fionn, chase · What happens: love, outstrip, remain · To what, where: chase, men, limpid world
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fionn, chase), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 loved | nsubj |
| 2 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 chase | det |
| 4 | chase | chase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 loved | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 hour | case |
| 6 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 hour | det |
| 7 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 loved | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 outstripped | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 outstripped | cc |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 and | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 Bran | case |
| 12 | Bran | Bran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 outstripped | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Sceo’lan | cc |
| 14 | Sceo’lan | Sceo'lan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Bran | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Bran | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 outstripped | nsubj |
| 17 | outstripped | outstrip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 loved | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 men | det |
| 19 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 outstripped | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 dogs | cc |
| 21 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 men | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 troop | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 troop | nmod:poss |
| 24 | troop | troop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 dogs | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 nothing | punct |
| 26 | until | until | ADP | _ | 27 nothing | case |
| 27 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 17 outstripped | parataxis |
| 28 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 nothing | acl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 world | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 world | det |
| 31 | limpid | limpid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 world | amod |
| 32 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 remained | obl |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 Fionn | cc |
| 34 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 nothing | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 hounds | punct |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 hounds | det |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 hounds | nummod |
| 38 | hounds | hound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 Fionn | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 fawn | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 fawn | cc |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 fawn | det |
| 42 | nimble | nimble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 fawn | amod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 nimble | punct |
| 44 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 fawn | amod |
| 45 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 outstripped | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 loved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | past | Fionn | a chase | hour | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer chase=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | outstrip | past | chase | the men and dogs of chase's troop | with Bran and Sceo’lan; the nimble beautiful fawn obl | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot man=Theme | |||
| 3 | remain | participle | the limpid world | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in world=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/33/5/