Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV, sentence 11
“If there was any way of warning the Fianna not to come here,” Fionn murmured.
Who acts: way, Fionn · What happens: be, warn, not come, murmur · To what, where: way, Fianna · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, Fionn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 way | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 was | mark |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 was | expl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 way | cop |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 way | det |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 murmured | obl |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 warning | mark |
| 8 | warning | warn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 way | acl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Fianna | det |
| 10 | Fianna | Fianna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 warning | obj |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 come | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 come | mark |
| 13 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 warning | xcomp |
| 14 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 come | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 way | punct |
| 16 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 way | punct |
| 17 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 murmured | nsubj |
| 18 | murmured | murmur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 murmured | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | past | any way | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | warn speech: warn in a quote | gerund | any way not said here | the Fianna | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent fianna=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not come in a quote | to-infinitive | any way not said here | here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | murmur speech: other | past | Fionn | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/59/11/