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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 16

It was a hard and a tricky fight, and Goll won it by bravery and strategy and great good luck; for with one shrewd slice of his blade he carved two of these mighty termagants into equal halves, so that there were noses and whiskers to his right hand and knees and toes to his left: and that stroke was known afterwards as one of the three great sword-strokes of Ireland.

Who acts: Goll · What happens: be, win, carve, know, slice, stroke · To what, where: snap, two, stroke, blade, Ireland

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Goll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

explcopdetccdetamodconjpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblccconjccamodamodconjpunctcasecasenummodamodoblcasenmod:possnmodnsubjconjobjcasedetamodnmodcaseamodnmodpunctmarkfixedexplnsubjnsubjccconjcasenmod:possamodnmodccconjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxisadvmodcaseoblcasedetnummodamodcompoundpunctnmodcasenmodpunctrootItPRONwasAUXaDEThardADJandCCONJaDETtrickyADJfightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJGollPROPNwonVERBitPRONbyADPbraveryNOUNandCCONJstrategyNOUNandCCONJgreatADJgoodADJluckNOUN;PUNCTforADPwithADPoneNUMshrewdADJsliceNOUNofADPhisPRONbladeNOUNhePRONcarvedVERBtwoNUMofADPtheseDETmightyADJtermagantsNOUNintoADPequalADJhalvesNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtherePRONwereAUXnosesNOUNandCCONJwhiskersNOUNtoADPhisPRONrightADJhandNOUNandCCONJkneesNOUNandCCONJtoesNOUNtoADPhisPRONleftNOUN:PUNCTandCCONJthatDETstrokeNOUNwasAUXknownVERBafterwardsADVasADPoneNUMofADPtheDETthreeNUMgreatADJswordNOUN-PUNCTstrokesNOUNofADPIrelandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hardexpl
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hardcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 harddet
4hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 fightcc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 fightdet
7trickytrickyADJDegree=Pos8 fightamod
8fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing4 hardconj
9,,PUNCT_12 wonpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 woncc
11GollGollPROPNNumber=Sing12 wonnsubj
12wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hardconj
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 wonobj
14bybyADP_15 braverycase
15braverybraveryNOUNNumber=Sing12 wonobl
16andandCCONJ_17 strategycc
17strategystrategyNOUNNumber=Sing15 braveryconj
18andandCCONJ_21 luckcc
19greatgreatADJDegree=Pos21 luckamod
20goodgoodADJDegree=Pos21 luckamod
21luckluckNOUNNumber=Sing15 braveryconj
22;;PUNCT_32 carvedpunct
23forforADP_27 slicecase
24withwithADP_27 slicecase
25oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 slicenummod
26shrewdshrewdADJDegree=Pos27 sliceamod
27slicesliceNOUNNumber=Sing32 carvedobl
28ofofADP_30 bladecase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 bladenmod:poss
30bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing27 slicenmod
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 carvednsubj
32carvedcarveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hardconj
33twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 carvedobj
34ofofADP_37 termagantscase
35thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem37 termagantsdet
36mightymightyADJDegree=Pos37 termagantsamod
37termagantstermagantNOUNNumber=Plur33 twonmod
38intointoADP_40 halvescase
39equalequalADJDegree=Pos40 halvesamod
40halveshalfNOUNNumber=Plur37 termagantsnmod
41,,PUNCT_45 werepunct
42sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ45 weremark
43thatthatSCONJ_42 sofixed
44theretherePRONPronType=Dem45 wereexpl
45werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin59 leftnsubj
46nosesnoseNOUNNumber=Plur45 werensubj
47andandCCONJ_48 whiskerscc
48whiskerswhiskerNOUNNumber=Plur46 nosesconj
49totoADP_52 handcase
50hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 handnmod:poss
51rightrightADJDegree=Pos52 handamod
52handhandNOUNNumber=Sing46 nosesnmod
53andandCCONJ_54 kneescc
54kneeskneeNOUNNumber=Plur52 handconj
55andandCCONJ_56 toescc
56toestoeNOUNNumber=Plur54 kneesconj
57totoADP_59 leftcase
58hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 leftnmod:poss
59leftleftNOUNNumber=Sing32 carvedobl
60::PUNCT_65 knownpunct
61andandCCONJ_65 knowncc
62thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem63 strokedet
63strokestrokeNOUNNumber=Sing65 knownnsubj:pass
64wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 knownaux:pass
65knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass59 leftparataxis
66afterwardsafterwardsADV_65 knownadvmod
67asasADP_68 onecase
68oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card65 knownobl
69ofofADP_75 strokescase
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art75 strokesdet
71threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card75 strokesnummod
72greatgreatADJDegree=Pos75 strokesamod
73swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing75 strokescompound
74--PUNCT_73 swordpunct
75strokesstrokeNOUNNumber=Plur68 onenmod
76ofofADP_77 Irelandcase
77IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing75 strokesnmod
78..PUNCT_4 hardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthard propertytree rules
2winpastGollsnapby bravery and strategy and great good luckvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
3carvepastGolltwo of this mighty termagants into equal halvesfor one shrewd slice of Goll's blade; to nose's leftvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent two=Product for slice=Asset
4knowpast · passivethat strokeas one of the three great sword strokes of Ireland; afterwards propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as one=Attribute
5sliceGoll's bladenom slice «possession transitive»: of=patient
6strokeIrelandnom stroke «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/60/16/