Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II, sentence 17
For a great wish had come upon him to walk beside the sea; to listen to the roll and boom of long, grey breakers; to gaze on an unfruitful, desolate wilderness of waters; and to forget in those sights all that he could forget, and if he could not forget then to remember all that he should remember.
Who acts: Ireland · What happens: come, walk, listen, gaze, desolate, forget · To what, where: sea, wilderness, sights, all, long grey breakers
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ireland), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 wish | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 wish | det |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wish | amod |
| 4 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 come | obl |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 come | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 walk | mark |
| 10 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 come | advcl |
| 11 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 13 sea | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sea | det |
| 13 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 walk | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 listen | punct |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 listen | mark |
| 16 | listen | listen | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | parataxis |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 roll | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 roll | det |
| 19 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 listen | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 boom | cc |
| 21 | boom | boom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 roll | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 breakers | case |
| 23 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 breakers | amod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 long | punct |
| 25 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 breakers | amod |
| 26 | breakers | breaker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 boom | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 gaze | punct |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 gaze | mark |
| 29 | gaze | gaze | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 listen | conj |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 unfruitful | case |
| 31 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 unfruitful | det |
| 32 | unfruitful | unfruitful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 gaze | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 desolate | punct |
| 34 | desolate | desolate | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 29 gaze | conj |
| 35 | wilderness | wilderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 desolate | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 waters | case |
| 37 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 wilderness | nmod |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 forget | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 forget | cc |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 forget | mark |
| 41 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | parataxis |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 sights | case |
| 43 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 44 sights | det |
| 44 | sights | sight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 forget | obl |
| 45 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 forget | det:predet |
| 46 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 forget | mark |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 forget | nsubj |
| 48 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 forget | aux |
| 49 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 forget | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 forget | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 forget | cc |
| 52 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 56 forget | mark |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 forget | nsubj |
| 54 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 forget | aux |
| 55 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 56 forget | advmod |
| 56 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 forget | conj |
| 57 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 59 remember | advmod |
| 58 | to | to | PART | _ | 59 remember | mark |
| 59 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 forget | xcomp |
| 60 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 59 remember | obj |
| 61 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 64 remember | mark |
| 62 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 64 remember | nsubj |
| 63 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 64 remember | aux |
| 64 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 60 all | advcl |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past · perfect | for a great wish; upon Ireland | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | |||||
| 2 | walk | to-infinitive | the sea | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beside sea=Trajectory | |||||
| 3 | listen | to-infinitive | to the roll and boom of long grey breakers | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to roll=Theme | |||||
| 4 | gaze | to-infinitive | on a unfruitful | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on unfruitful=Theme | |||||
| 5 | desolate | infinitive | wilderness of waters | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | forget | to-infinitive | that sights | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | forget | could | Ireland | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | not forget a condition, not said to happen | could | Ireland | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | remember | to-infinitive | Ireland not said here | all | then | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent all=Theme | |||
| 10 | remember | should | Ireland | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 11 | boom | long grey breakers | nom boom «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/63/17/