Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII, sentence 10
But the men of Ireland and the magicians stated that the king had gone to Faery for a special purpose, and that his acts outside or contrary to that purpose were illegal, and committed no person to obedience.
Who acts: men, king, acts · What happens: state, go, be, commit, act · To what, where: Faery, person, obedience · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, king, acts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 stated | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stated | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Ireland | case |
| 5 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 men | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 magicians | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 magicians | det |
| 8 | magicians | magician | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 men | conj |
| 9 | stated | state | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 gone | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 king | det |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gone | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 gone | aux |
| 14 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 stated | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 Faery | case |
| 16 | Faery | faery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gone | obl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 purpose | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 purpose | det |
| 19 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 purpose | amod |
| 20 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gone | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 illegal | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 illegal | cc |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 illegal | mark |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 acts | nmod:poss |
| 25 | acts | act | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 illegal | nsubj |
| 26 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 25 acts | advmod |
| 27 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 28 contrary | cc |
| 28 | contrary | contrary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 acts | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 purpose | case |
| 30 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 purpose | det |
| 31 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 contrary | obl |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 illegal | cop |
| 33 | illegal | illegal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stated | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 committed | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 committed | cc |
| 36 | committed | commit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stated | conj |
| 37 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 38 person | det |
| 38 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 committed | obj |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 obedience | case |
| 40 | obedience | obedience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 committed | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 stated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | state speech: other | past | the men of Ireland and the magicians | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | go | past · perfect | the king | Faery | for a special purpose | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to faery=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | is | past | King's acts | illegal property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | commit | past | the men of Ireland and the magicians not said here | no person | obedience | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent person=Theme to obedience=Destination | |||
| 5 | act | King | nom act «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/68/10/