Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII, sentence 5
Conn was greatly perturbed, but, as in duty bound, he placed the boy under the various protections that were in his oath, and, with the courage of one who has no more to gain or lose, he placed Segda, furthermore, under the protection of all the men of Ireland.
Who acts: Conn, various protections, courage · What happens: perturb, place, be, have, gain, lose · To what, where: Conn, boy, various protections, oath, more, Segda
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Conn, various protections, courage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Conn | Conn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 perturbed | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 perturbed | aux:pass |
| 3 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 4 perturbed | advmod |
| 4 | perturbed | perturb | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 placed | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 placed | cc |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 but | punct |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 bound | case |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 bound | case |
| 10 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bound | compound |
| 11 | bound | bound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 placed | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bound | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 placed | nsubj |
| 14 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 perturbed | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 boy | det |
| 16 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 placed | obj |
| 17 | under | under | ADP | _ | 20 protections | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 protections | det |
| 19 | various | various | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 protections | amod |
| 20 | protections | protection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 placed | obl |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 oath | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 oath | cop |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 oath | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 oath | nmod:poss |
| 25 | oath | oath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 protections | acl:relcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 placed | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 placed | cc |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 courage | punct |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 courage | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 courage | det |
| 31 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 placed | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 one | case |
| 33 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 courage | nmod |
| 34 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 has | nsubj |
| 35 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 one | acl:relcl |
| 36 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 37 more | det |
| 37 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 35 has | obj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 gain | mark |
| 39 | gain | gain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 more | advcl |
| 40 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 41 lose | cc |
| 41 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 gain | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 courage | punct |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 placed | nsubj |
| 44 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 perturbed | conj |
| 45 | Segda | Segda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 placed | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 furthermore | punct |
| 47 | furthermore | furthermore | ADV | _ | 44 placed | advmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 protection | punct |
| 49 | under | under | ADP | _ | 51 protection | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 protection | det |
| 51 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 placed | obl |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 men | case |
| 53 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 55 men | det:predet |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 men | det |
| 55 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 protection | nmod |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 Ireland | case |
| 57 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 men | nmod |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 perturbed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perturb | past · passive | Conn | greatly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | place | past | Conn | the boy | the various protections | as duty bound | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent boy=Theme under protection=Destination | ||
| 3 | is | past | the various protections | Conn's oath | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | present | no more | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient | |||||
| 5 | gain | to-infinitive | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 6 | lose | infinitive | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | place | past | the courage of one | Segda | the protection of all men of Ireland | furthermore property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent segda=Theme under protection=Destination | ||
| 8 | protect | all men of Ireland | nom protection «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/68/5/