Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII, sentence 6
But the men of Ireland refused to accept that bond, saying that although the Ard-Ri’ was acting justly towards the boy he was not acting justly towards Ireland.
Who acts: men, man · What happens: refuse, not accept, say, act, not act · To what, where: bond · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 refused | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 refused | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Ireland | case |
| 5 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 men | nmod |
| 6 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 accept | mark |
| 8 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 refused | xcomp |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 bond | det |
| 10 | bond | bond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 accept | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 saying | punct |
| 12 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 accept | advcl |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 acting | mark |
| 14 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 18 Ri | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Ri | det |
| 16 | Ard | Ard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Ri | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 Ard | punct |
| 18 | Ri | Ri | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 acting | obl |
| 19 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 Ri | punct |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 acting | aux |
| 21 | acting | act | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 saying | ccomp |
| 22 | justly | justly | ADV | _ | 21 acting | advmod |
| 23 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 25 boy | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 boy | det |
| 25 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 acting | obl |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 acting | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 acting | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 acting | advmod |
| 29 | acting | act | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 acting | conj |
| 30 | justly | justly | ADV | _ | 29 acting | advmod |
| 31 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 32 Ireland | case |
| 32 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 acting | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 refused | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refuse | past | the men of Ireland | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not accept | to-infinitive | the men of Ireland not said here | that bond | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bond=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | the men of Ireland not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | act | past · progressive | although the Ard Ri; towards the boy; justly property | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not act | past · progressive | man | towards Ireland; justly property | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/68/6/