Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II. Said Cairide’:, sentence 16
She asked her husband then, boldly, to tell her the story of Duv Laca, and under the influence of their mutual love he promised to tell it to her some time, but each time she reminded him of his promise he became confused, and said that he would tell it some other time.
Who acts: lament, husband, tellers · What happens: ask, tell, promise, remind, become, say · To what, where: husband, story, lament, influence, promise · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. Said Cairide’:. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lament, husband, tellers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 husband | nmod:poss |
| 4 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | obj |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 asked | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 boldly | punct |
| 7 | boldly | boldly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 asked | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tell | punct |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 tell | mark |
| 10 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 asked | conj |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 tell | iobj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 story | det |
| 13 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tell | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Duv | case |
| 15 | Duv | Duv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 story | nmod |
| 16 | Laca | Laca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Duv | flat |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 promised | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 promised | cc |
| 19 | under | under | ADP | _ | 21 influence | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 influence | det |
| 21 | influence | influence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 promised | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 love | case |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 love | nmod:poss |
| 24 | mutual | mutual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 love | amod |
| 25 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 influence | nmod |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 promised | nsubj |
| 27 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 tell | mark |
| 29 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 promised | xcomp |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 tell | obj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 time | case |
| 32 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 time | nmod:poss |
| 33 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 time | det |
| 34 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 tell | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 reminded | punct |
| 36 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 40 reminded | cc |
| 37 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 time | det |
| 38 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 reminded | obl:unmarked |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 reminded | nsubj |
| 40 | reminded | remind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 reminded | obj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 promise | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 promise | nmod:poss |
| 44 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 reminded | obl |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 became | nsubj |
| 46 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 promise | acl:relcl |
| 47 | confused | confused | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 became | xcomp |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 said | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 said | cc |
| 50 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 51 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 tell | mark |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 tell | nsubj |
| 53 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 tell | aux |
| 54 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 said | ccomp |
| 55 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 tell | obj |
| 56 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 58 time | det |
| 57 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 time | amod |
| 58 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 tell | obl:unmarked |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | lament | lament's husband | then | boldly property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent husband=Recipient | ||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | lament not said here | the story of Duv | lament | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient story=Topic | |||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | past | husband | the influence of tellers's mutual love | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | husband not said here | story | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient | |||
| 5 | remind speech: other | past | lament | husband | time | of husband's promise | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient of promise=Topic | ||
| 6 | become | past | husband | husband's promise not said here | confused property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Patient promise=Result | |||
| 7 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 8 | tell speech: assert | would | husband | story | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient | |||
| 9 | love | tellers = teller | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 10 | promise | husband | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/73/16/