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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn, sentence 4

“You may come up into the tree,” said Fiachna, “for I perceive that you are a mannerly person, and I see that some of the venomous sheep are charging in this direction.

Who acts: You, Fiachna, some · What happens: come up, say, perceive, be, see, charge · To what, where: tree, mannerly person, direction · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Fiachna, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccompadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjconjmarknsubjcopdetamodadvclpunctccnsubjconjmarknsubjcasedetamodnmodauxadvclcasedetoblpunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONmayAUXcomeVERBupADVintoADPtheDETtreeNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBFiachnaPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTforSCONJIPRONperceiveVERBthatSCONJyouPRONareAUXaDETmannerlyADJpersonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONseeVERBthatSCONJsomeDETofADPtheDETvenomousADJsheepNOUNareAUXchargingVERBinADPthisDETdirectionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 comepunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 comensubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
4comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
5upupADV_4 comeadvmod
6intointoADP_8 treecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 treedet
8treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 comeobl
9,,PUNCT_4 comepunct
10”"PUNCT_4 comepunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12FiachnaFiachnaPROPNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
13,,PUNCT_17 perceivepunct
14“"PUNCT_17 perceivepunct
15forforSCONJ_17 perceivemark
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 perceivensubj
17perceiveperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidconj
18thatthatSCONJ_23 personmark
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs23 personnsubj
20arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 personcop
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 persondet
22mannerlymannerlyADJDegree=Pos23 personamod
23personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing17 perceiveadvcl
24,,PUNCT_27 seepunct
25andandCCONJ_27 seecc
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 seensubj
27seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 saidconj
28thatthatSCONJ_35 chargingmark
29somesomeDETPronType=Ind35 chargingnsubj
30ofofADP_33 sheepcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 sheepdet
32venomousvenomousADJDegree=Pos33 sheepamod
33sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur29 somenmod
34arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 chargingaux
35chargingchargeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 seeadvcl
36ininADP_38 directioncase
37thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem38 directiondet
38directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing35 chargingobl
39..PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come up in a quotemayYouthe treevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into tree=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertpastFiachnavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3perceive in a quotepresentFiachnavn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4is a in a quotepresentyoua mannerly persontree rules
5see in a quotepresentFiachnavn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6charge in a quotepresent · progressivesomethis directionvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in direction=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/78/4/