Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IX, sentence 20
But he did not know until afterwards that the black-faced, tufty-headed person was his father Mananna’n, although that was the fact.
Who acts: friend, headed person, that · What happens: not know, be · To what, where: father, fact
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IX. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, headed person, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 know | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 know | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 know | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 know | advmod |
| 5 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | until | until | ADP | _ | 7 afterwards | case |
| 7 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 5 know | obl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 faced | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 faced | det |
| 10 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 faced | amod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 black | punct |
| 12 | faced | faced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 father | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 faced | punct |
| 14 | tufty | tufty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 headed | amod |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 tufty | punct |
| 16 | headed | headed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 person | amod |
| 17 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 father | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 father | cop |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 father | nmod:poss |
| 20 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 know | parataxis |
| 21 | Mananna’n | Mananna'n | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 father | appos |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fact | punct |
| 23 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 27 fact | mark |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 fact | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 fact | cop |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 fact | det |
| 27 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 father | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | past · do-support | friend | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | headed person | friend's father and the fact | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | that | the fact | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/80/20/