Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XI, sentence 2
She fell in love with them as Mongan had done, but there was nobody in the world could have avoided loving those cows: such cows they were! such wonders!
Who acts: Duv, Mongan, nobody, cows · What happens: fall, do, be, avoid, love · To what, where: love, cows, such wonders
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XI. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duv, Mongan, nobody, cows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 love | case |
| 4 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | obl |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 done | mark |
| 8 | Mongan | Mongan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 done | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 done | aux |
| 10 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 fell | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 was | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 was | cc |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 was | expl |
| 14 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 15 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 21 avoided | nsubj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 world | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 world | det |
| 18 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 nobody | nmod |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 avoided | aux |
| 20 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 avoided | aux |
| 21 | avoided | avoid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 was | ccomp |
| 22 | loving | love | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 avoided | xcomp |
| 23 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 24 cows | det |
| 24 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 loving | obj |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 cows | punct |
| 26 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 cows | amod |
| 27 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 loving | obl |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 wonders | nsubj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 wonders | cop |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 32 wonders | punct |
| 31 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 wonders | amod |
| 32 | wonders | wonder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 cows | acl:relcl |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | Duv | love | with cows = cow | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location | |||
| 2 | do | past · perfect | Mongan | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | be | past | Duv not said here | there | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | avoid | could · perfect | nobody | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | love | gerund | nobody not said here | that cows | such cows obl | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cow=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | is a | past | cows = cow | such wonders | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/82/2/