Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XII, sentence 9
“A bargain is a bargain,” the King of Leinster began.
Who acts: bargain · What happens: be, begin · To what, where: bargain
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bargain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 bargain | punct |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bargain | det |
| 3 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bargain | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bargain | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bargain | det |
| 6 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 began | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 bargain | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 bargain | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 King | det |
| 10 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 began | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Leinster | case |
| 12 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 King | nmod |
| 13 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | a bargain | a bargain | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | a bargain | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/83/9/