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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XVIII, sentence 42

“You know, my friend,” said Mongan, “that I can’t get Duv Laca back unless the King of Leinster asks me to take her back, for a bargain is a bargain.”

Who acts: You, Mongan, King, bargain · What happens: know, say, not get back, ask, take, be · To what, where: friend, Duv, Mongan, back · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XVIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Mongan, King, bargain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccomppunctnmod:possobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodccompobjflatadvmodmarkdetnsubjcasenmodadvclobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctcasedetnsubjcopdetoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONknowVERB,PUNCTmyPRONfriendNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBMonganPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONcaAUXn’tPARTgetVERBDuvPROPNLacaPROPNbackADVunlessSCONJtheDETKingPROPNofADPLeinsterPROPNasksVERBmePRONtoPARTtakeVERBherPRONbackNOUN,PUNCTforADPaDETbargainNOUNisAUXaDETbargainNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 knowpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 knownsubj
3knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
4,,PUNCT_3 knowpunct
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 friendnmod:poss
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 knowobj
7,,PUNCT_3 knowpunct
8”"PUNCT_3 knowpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10MonganMonganPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
11,,PUNCT_17 getpunct
12“"PUNCT_17 getpunct
13thatthatSCONJ_17 getmark
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 getnsubj
15cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 getaux
16n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 getadvmod
17getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
18DuvDuvPROPNNumber=Sing17 getobj
19LacaLacaPROPNNumber=Sing18 Duvflat
20backbackADV_17 getadvmod
21unlessunlessSCONJ_26 asksmark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Kingdet
23KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing26 asksnsubj
24ofofADP_25 Leinstercase
25LeinsterLeinsterPROPNNumber=Sing23 Kingnmod
26asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 getadvcl
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 asksobj
28totoPART_29 takemark
29taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 asksxcomp
30herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 backnmod:poss
31backbackNOUNNumber=Sing29 takeobj
32,,PUNCT_38 bargainpunct
33forforADP_38 bargaincase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 bargaindet
35bargainbargainNOUNNumber=Sing38 bargainnsubj
36isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 bargaincop
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 bargaindet
38bargainbargainNOUNNumber=Sing29 takeobl
39..PUNCT_17 getpunct
40”"PUNCT_17 getpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepresentYoumy friendvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastMonganvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not get back in a quotecanMonganDuvvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer duv=Stimulus
4ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentthe King of LeinsterMonganvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
5take not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivethe King of Leinster not said hereLeinster's backvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent back=Theme
6is in a quotepresenta bargainfor a bargaintree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/89/42/