Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XVIII, sentence 43
“That will happen when pigs fly,” said mac an Da’v, “and,” said he, “I did not make any bargain with any king that is in the world.”
Who acts: That, pigs, King · What happens: happen, fly, mac, say, not make, be · To what, where: Da’v, bargain, world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XVIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, pigs, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 happen | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 happen | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 happen | aux |
| 4 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 mac | advcl |
| 5 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 fly | mark |
| 6 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 fly | nsubj |
| 7 | fly | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 happen | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 fly | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 happen | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 mac | aux |
| 11 | mac | mac | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 Da’v | det |
| 13 | Da’v | Da'v | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 mac | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 and | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 and | punct |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 Da’v | parataxis |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 make | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 make | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 make | nsubj |
| 24 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 make | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 make | advmod |
| 26 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 said | conj |
| 27 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 bargain | det |
| 28 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 make | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 king | case |
| 30 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 king | det |
| 31 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 make | obl |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 world | nsubj |
| 33 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 world | cop |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 world | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 world | det |
| 36 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 king | acl:relcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 mac | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 mac | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen in a quote | future | That | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fly in a quote | present | pigs | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | mac | past | a Da’v | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not make in a quote | past · do-support | King | any bargain | with any king | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bargain=Product | |||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | any king | the world | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/89/43/