Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIX, sentence 27
Talk on now,” said she, “and I’ll listen to you if I can remember how to do it.
Who acts: you, Hag, I · What happens: talk, say, listen, remember, do · To what, where: you, One · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIX. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Hag, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 3 now | case |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Talk | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Talk | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Talk | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Talk | parataxis |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 listen | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 listen | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 listen | cc |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 listen | nsubj |
| 12 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 listen | aux |
| 13 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 you | case |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 listen | obl |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 remember | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 remember | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 remember | aux |
| 19 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 listen | advcl |
| 20 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 do | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 do | mark |
| 22 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 remember | ccomp |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 do | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Talk | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | Hag | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | listen | future | I | you | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to you=Theme | ||||
| 4 | remember a condition, not said to happen | can | I | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | do | to-infinitive | One | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/90/27/