The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Her With a Sauce Robert'"], sentence 35
Of humour sweet, with many years to stay, Is natural enough, 'tis true; To wait for him a hundred years, And all that while asleep, appears A thing entirely new.
Who acts: many years · What happens: stay, be, wait, appear · To what, where: thing
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Her With a Sauce Robert'"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many years), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 sweet | case |
| 2 | humour | humour | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 sweet | nmod:poss |
| 3 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stay | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 stay | punct |
| 5 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 9 stay | mark |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 years | amod |
| 7 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stay | nsubj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 stay | mark |
| 9 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 natural | punct |
| 11 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 natural | cop |
| 12 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stay | parataxis |
| 13 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 12 natural | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 true | punct |
| 15 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 true | punct |
| 16 | tis | tis | ADP | _ | 17 true | case |
| 17 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 natural | conj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 wait | punct |
| 19 | To | to | PART | _ | 20 wait | mark |
| 20 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 stay | conj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 him | case |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wait | obl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 hundred | det |
| 24 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 years | nummod |
| 25 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 wait | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 asleep | punct |
| 27 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 asleep | cc |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 asleep | det:predet |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 asleep | nsubj |
| 30 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 31 asleep | mark |
| 31 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 stay | parataxis |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 appears | punct |
| 33 | appears | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 asleep | conj |
| 34 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 thing | det |
| 35 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 appears | obj |
| 36 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 37 new | advmod |
| 37 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 thing | advcl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 stay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | to-infinitive | many years | of humour's sweet | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | enough, natural property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 4 | wait | to-infinitive | many years not said here | year | for husband | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | appear | present | many years not said here | a thing | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thing=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/10/35/